The Syrian government pushes ahead with its military crackdown while mourners gather daily to mark the passing of new victims. NBC News' Ayman Mohyeldin reports from Cairo.
Updated at 5:03 p.m. ET: UNITED NATIONS -- The U.N. human rights chief decried Syria's escalating crackdown on civilian protesters Monday and warned that the Security Council's failure to take action has emboldened the Syrian government to launch an all-out assault to crush dissent.
Navi Pillay expressed fears that the deliberate stirring of sectarian tensions may plunge Syria into civil war. She said there are strong indications of ongoing crimes against humanity and again appealed for President Bashar Assad's government to be referred to the International Criminal Court.
Standing before the 193-member General Assembly, Pillay said tens of thousands of people, including children, have been arrested, more than 18,000 reportedly are still arbitrarily detained, and thousands more are reported missing. Another 25,000 people are estimated to have sought refuge in neighboring countries, and more than 70,000 are estimated to be internally displaced, she added.
The General Assembly is expected to consider a nonbinding resolution similar to the Security Council resolution that Russia and China vetoed on Feb. 4.
"The failure of the Security Council to agree on firm collective action appears to have emboldened the Syrian government to launch an all-out assault in an effort to crush dissent with overwhelming force," she said.
Earlier on Monday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Moscow would not support a plan to send U.N. peacekeepers into Syria unless there was a halt to violence by both government forces and their armed opponents.
NYT: For Iraqis, aid to rebels in Syria repays a debt
Lavrov said Russia was studying the proposal for a joint United Nations-Arab peacekeeping force in Syria, announced on Sunday at an Arab League meeting in Cairo, and wanted more details.
But his remarks suggested his country, which has veto power at the U.N. Security Council, would use the proposal to underscore its own argument that the government's armed opponents are no less of an obstacle to peace than Syrian President Bashar Assad's forces.
U.N. peacekeeping missions "need to first have a peace to support," Lavrov told a news conference after talks with United Arab Emirates Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed al-Nahyan.
Al-Qaida urges Muslims to help Syrian rebels
"In other words, it is necessary to agree to something like a cease-fire, but the tragedy is that the armed groups that are confronting the forces of the regime are not subordinate to anyone and are not under control," Lavrov said in Moscow.
Russia joined China on February 4 in a double veto to block a U.N. Security Council resolution supporting an Arab League call for Assad to quit, provoking strong criticism from the Western and Arab sates that supported the draft.
Arab League wants UN peacekeepers in Syria
Lavrov, who met Assad in Damascus three days after the veto, said he told the president the violence - which the United Nations says has killed more than 5,000 people since the start of a state crackdown on protests almost a year ago - must stop.
However, he emphasized Monday, this "also applies to the armed groups opposing the regime, which use modern guns, mortars and grenade launchers and also sow death."
"A halt to the violence ... must be universal, no matter where it comes from," Lavrov said. "So there needs to be a mechanism for the realization of this most important, key, primary principle."
Russia has been increasingly isolated in its support for Assad, whose government has given Moscow its strongest post-Soviet foothold in the Middle East by buying arms and hosting a naval maintenance and supply facility.
More from msnbc.com and NBC News:
- Birth rights battle: China vs. Hong Kong
- Iran: Nuclear facilities immune to cyber attack
- Trial begins of 'Demolition Man' accused of building Bali bombs
- Malaysia deports Saudi accused of prophet insult
- Bahrain seizes US activists amid protests
- Al-Qaida urges Muslims to help Syrian rebels
Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report.


Wow... Blood for blood.... How original. <sarcasm>
Russia, what the h*ll?
You really expect that the two sides will just lay down their arms so that U.N. peacekeepers can come in.
Just another Russian flimsy excuse to really support no intervention and allow the killing to continue.
.
i hate to say it but its true. Unless the rebels will lay their arms down as well then we cant go in and do anything. There has to be a cease fire or we're being bias and looking to start another fight we cant afford..... unless they're looking at the possibility of a war getting us back out of this depression like WW2 did. Or that it will end everything and nothing will matter at that moot point by then.
Punishment doesn't necessarily mean UN troops on the ground. What i would recommend is make a list of anyone connected to the Assad Regime and arrest them if they ever try to leave the country. It isn't going to stop them from fleeing to Russia, China or Iran, but if you can find a way to catch them as they run away from the eventual government collapse, its a start.
Certainly take every single asset of theirs you can find, until they come to trial.
Looking at this from a neutral view there are two types of police actions happening. Syria is putting down a insurrection or if a coalition comes together they will have to be between a standing military and a insurgency.
Hopefully the U.S. isn't with that coalition, there are bigger fish to fry.
Time has come to wind up Saudi, oil companies and their lobbyists bribed servants like these UN human rights chief and down, all human rights groups and others on their payroll!
Why are they silent on Bahrain and genocides of non-Muslims in Muslim nations?
Why have they been looking the other way since the formation of UN on the genocides of Muslims on non-Muslims and Shiites in Sunni ruled nations?
Either they should learn how to see the world in an impartial manner or just pack their bags and do some useful jobs instead of becoming liabilities to those who give their salaries.
Syria thinks that because Israel can commit crimes and go unpunished, that they can too ?
Spoken like a true nazi. The story is about Syria. Not Israel.
leroy2112,
Sorry, but Israelis are the Nazis of this century.
Right on mark!
Is Syria in earth and Israel outside earth like moon, where UN and other human rights groups don't have control?
There was a excellent round-table discussion yesterday on Fareed Zakaria's program. Syria is too fractious a nation for outside intervention (other than Turkish or Arab). The western nations have their hearts in the right place in regards to policy, but their populations (USA included) do not have the incentive for military involvement. This is the sad effect that the Iraq war has had on the post-WWII vision of US involvement in the world.
All things considered, I tend to agree with those voices that argue against US and/or coaltion military involvement in this nation and I'm also against arming the opposition. There is just no way to know who exactly is the opposition and how those weapons will be used in the post-Assad phase (i.e. the real interneccine war to follow). Any nation that supplies arms now will do so with good intentions to assist the oppressed in standing up against truly evil aggressors, but later on those same nations will be tarnished with the hateful atrocities that will be committed with those same weapons during the numerous acts of retaliation that always follow the splintering of multi-ethnic nation.
The Allawites with significant Christian and Druze minority groups will form a united bloc against the greater Sunni majority. This has already happened. I can only hope and assume that once significant portions of the middle and upper classes throughout all strata of the multi-ethnic Syrian society turn against Assad - then this revolution of the people will succeed.
Providing arms is analogous to adding gasoline to a raging inferno. It won't have the desired effect of helping the oppressed to gain freedom. At least not in the case of Syria.
Hello folks, when will we discard our Imperialistic mindset? We’ve cause enough trouble around the world. If you can't see that we are the instigators in most of the world's wars and displacement of millions of people who are fleeing our aggression, than you are in denial and are not paying attention. We need to stay out of other country’s civil disputes. I hope we aren’t going to go against the United Nations vote earlier this week and unilaterally go into Syria under the pretext that we need to stop the violence like we did in Libya. General Wesley Clark has stated that a Syria invasion has been pre-planned for quite awhile.
Friday, March 25, 2011
General Wesley Clark: "America will take out 7 countries in 5 years"
According to Former NATO supreme allied commander, former presidential candidate and 4 star US General Wesley Clark that they had received a memo that America is going to take out 7 countries in the Middle East in 5 years starting with Iraq, Libya, Syria Lebanon Sudan and Somalia, seeing what's going on today in Libya but also in Syria where violent protest just erupted, it is amazing how these things that were planned years ago are being achieved in front of our eyes.
Why is it other countries feel like they have to defend their territory? Could it be that they know we have no problem invading their sovereignty just as we have done to countless other countries. Since World War II, 90% of the casualties of war are unarmed civilians. 1/3 of them children. Our victims have done nothing to us. From Palestine to Afghanistan to Iraq to Somalia to wherever our next target may be, their murders are not collateral damage, they are the nature of modern warfare. They don't hate us because of our freedoms. They hate us because every day we are funding and committing crimes against humanity. The so-called "war on terror" is a cover for our military aggression to gain control of the resources of western Asia.
This is sending the poor of this country to kill the poor of those Muslim countries. This is trading blood for oil. This is genocide, and to most of the world, we are the terrorists. In these times, remaining silent on our responsibility to the world and its future is criminal. And in light of our complicity in the supreme crimes against humanity in Iraq and Afghanistan, and ongoing violations of the U.N. Charter in International Law, how dare any American criticize the actions of legitimate resistance to illegal occupation.
We are going into Syria for a couple of reasons, one, we are trying to dislodge Russia from there because they have a foothold in the Middle East via two military bases in Latakia and Tartus in Syria. Two, Syria is a strong ally of Iran. If we invade Syria we take out a strong ally and maybe incite Iran to assist giving the U.S. the reason they are looking for to attack Iran. The ultimate goal is to surround, weaken and to invade Iran. The petro dollar is at stake as other countries are switching to other forms of currency in buying Iran’s oil.
Since the Russian war in 1828, Iran has never attacked another country. We on the other hand have attacked to name a few:
Libya, Iran, Nicaragua, Haiti, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Angola, Mozambique, Honduras, Chile, Congo, Yugoslavia, Afghanistan, Iraq, Lebanon, Somalia, Angola, Columbia, Peru, Panama, Yemen, Pakistan, Grenada, Mexico, etc..
Wake up people we are being herded down the Military Industrial Complex gauntlet again to another false war to enrich the greedy Corporations and distract the American people. Did we not learn anything from the Iraq war where we have killed well over 1 million Iraqi people, lost thousands of American lives and God knows how many hundreds of billions of dollars?
Who do you support, humanity or the greedy elite?
Many of our soldiers don't fight for America, they fight for their lives and their buddies beside them, because we put them in a war zone. They're not defending our freedoms, they're laying the foundation for permanent military bases to defend the freedoms of Exxon Mobil and British Petroleum.
Face it we're Imperialists pure and simple. The elite look down on all of us as expendable chattel.
"Military men are dumb, stupid animals to be used as pawns for foreign policy" Henry Kissinger
I’m not asking you to hate war but to love peace. War, what is it good for? Absolutely nothing!
What does Fareed Zakaria, another cheap double standard Saudi agent know?
Iraqi wars has almost exhausted all the monies, energies and faiths delivering huge problems right in the US and mess in Iraq and other nations.
Syria and Iran are not our business.
Let Saudis and if required Israel handle them instead of outsourcing their problems to us.
If other Arab county's are up-set, well get together and invade Syria. You all have standing military, supplied most likely with western hardware, etc. It's an Arab problem, not the western countries problem. It's up to the Arabs to handle it.
You want help from the US. Fine, we will help you, AFTER you clean up Syira, then CLEAN UP your own country, getting rid of these hate preaching Mullahs, give all people, expecially women, equal rights. When you get that done, call. By then we might have changed our mindset on the Arab nations.Until then, not only NO, but hell no.
It's not an Arab problem. It's a Syrian problem. Jordan or Egypt should have no more say on Syria than Norway or Australia.
An ally of Russia or China murdering their own people in the streets?????? NO IT CAN'T BE!!!! The Syrian government is simply misunderstood. I'm sure this whole thing is just a conspiracy by FOX News to bring ratings up. (Sarcasm if you can't tell...)
Syria is a civil war. Russia and China are reading this right. We are not innocent in this operation. I figure we have black ops activities big time there as well as slipping arms in. The US has it's fingers in here in an effort to antagonize Iran hoping for a reaction that will justify war. Unfortunate there are far too many Americans who mindlessly support anything the US government says. Been there, did that.
So the logical course for keeping out of a civil war is to sell weapons to them, right? I'm talking about, of course, the $550 million dollar arms deal Russia just made with Syria last month.
Not that I think the US should get involved or anything, I mean, I really feel badly for the Syrian people...but let's be realistic here. Russia's only interest is giving themselves some kind of foothold in the middle east.
The 36 Russian YAK-130 fighter jets ? Or the coastal missile defence system they bought in December. Supply those with the Chemical Weapons Iran is smuggleing in through Turkey, and this could be a short uprising. Iran is really throwing all caution to the wind now.
Just curious but does their beloved Allah teach to kill their own race to the point of extinction? Whatever, One would think it might be time to shop for a new deity....
Barry should be looking for a job soon.
Dear Fed Up,
Does Jesus tell a christian murderer to murder a man or sexually abuse a woman? This isnt about religion but about innocent people
I guess everything syria has done up to this point is ok. Why release this now? Were syrian actions up until now not crimes against humanity? Not enough civilians are dead, so lets wait until we reach some arbitrary number. The UN is afraid of upsetting members of the security council, essentially afraid of its own shadow, so it turns a blind eye until peace-keepers are suggested.
Better hold off, the russians or the chinese may still have a trick up their sleeve. How many people need die before the benefit is greater than the risk of upsetting 2 foot dragging, petty countries?
I say at least 10,000 more.
Maybe 30,000; realistically.
Our Humanitarian no-fly zone killed about 50,000 Libyans. America launched 20,000 Missiles on professional soldiers to save Libya from government crackdowns on protesters. So according to my math they have to kill at least 40,000 befor we should help them.
Leroy2112 -
What is your point?
Earlier on Monday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Moscow would not support a plan to send U.N. peacekeepers into Syria unless there was a halt to violence by both government forces and their armed opponents.
Or in other words, "Syrian government can continue to kill civilians, Russia is fine with this."
And?
Although I feel much sympathy for the suffering Syrians, I can say without hesitation that the U.S. should not get involved in this situation. Let the Syrians coreligionist respond. Fact: Turkey has one of the strongest military forces in the region. Its force is probably better than 3/4ths of the countries in the EU. Let the Turks go in and help the Syrians. Of all the countries in the region, there will be less of a political fallout if Turkey intervenes as opposed to Saudi Arabia who also has a strong military force. If their fellow Muslims don't care to intervene, why should we.
The TURKS are to busy using chemical weapons against the Kurds. It would also help Turkey if Syria had a lot fewer people. I am surprised Turkey confiscated the Chemical weapons Iran was sneaking into Syria.
I always love it when this BIMBO, Navi Pillay, comes out and speaks. She has castigated the U.S. and now she is upset about crimes against when we intervene anywhere.
Tell ya what Sweetheart, why don't you and a group of like-minded, well meaning but reality-deprived airheads go to Syria, wag your finger at President Assad, and see how that works for you.
Along with Assad her are some people Navi thinks should be tried for war crimes.
of course George Bush, Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld but there is also
BarackObama, Leon Panetta and Robert Gates for the unjustified murder of Usama Bin Laden
Barack Obama and NATO for its crimes against Libya
Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth and the Prime Minister of Great Britain for the London Riots
the President of France for the French ruling on Burkas
King Fayd of Saudi Arabia
The Israel I Prime Minister and the entire Israeli Knesset
and the list goes on and on.
those not mentioned by Navi..... Fidel Castro, President Amabidajab(sp) of Iran, and Hugo Chavez.
Good call.
Navi Pillay cannot/will not do anything about the ~ 20 000 South Africans who are killed annually in simple criminal violence ( and she is South African ) - yet she sets herself up to do something in Syria. In addition, several hundred thousand people were killed in Iraq in approximately the last decade, there was torture, mass imprisonment, cities ( with civilians ) bombarded - and we hear nothing, no hint of investigation with culpability to be established. It seems that the importance of your death is determined by who is killing you, your nationality, and for what 'reason' - possibly true or contrived. If she functioned to a consistent moral compass that would not be the case as selective outrage is no outrage - so she is probably just another opportunist. That is not to excuse what is happening in Syria, and also not to excuse other events in neighbouring states in the near past.
Abolish the UN. All they do is take taxpayer money and start wars. Get then the he!! out of the USA. let another country support their causes.
I wonder just who will bring the war criminals to justice ??? The UNSC ? Don't make me laugh......It will be "us" ....as in the United States..... (The big bad wolf/ Police of the world)..... You just keep up the condemnations and we'll keep building you pretty gazillion dollar buildings. Thanks.
RE: "Crimes against humanity were continuing in Syria and must not go unpunished, the United Nation's human rights chief said on Monday." The UN worries about this in Syria but says nothing about crimes against humanity in Iran, Pakistan, China, Yemen, North Korea, Saudi Arabia, etc.
Which is worse hard working conditions or over 7,000 killed
why should rebels lay down their arms before they attack regime troops, for months last year it was protestors alone bearing brunt of the killings. If rebel lay down their arms month from now whats stoping regime completely destorying them without resistence. Russia is using this new thing as excuse dont think they even care. They lost alot of prestiage for allowing bloodshep to continue and to openly sell arms for regime to use against civilians. Its russia who needs to leave and because russia so involved they need make new un rule that any country in secruity council involved in any case shouldnt be allow to vote its almost like this for example (( lets say judge son killed somone and then kid goes to court but judge happens to be murderers dad u seem my example) they need do that for secruity council. Russia lossing respect and more by this stance with syria and russia is now finally well hated in middleeast
Now that this has been said the UN will expect the majority of support for a military action to come from... guess who? Anyone?
What country is going to have the guts to step up and assasinate this brutal, murdering,scumbag killer coward who hides in a bunker while his cowardly henchmen kill innocent citizens on the streets?
how about the Christians copts in Egypt, they are killing them in certain area and destroying their houses and kidnapping their teenagers girls and convert them to Muslim and destroying their businesses and burning their churches and beside the abuse of the Christians all over Egypt, UN chief, You are a piece of none fairness and it sounds like you are a piece of who you know. you should change of the name of the UN to UN who you know and who you have in it to support you.
All nations of the planet should have convened at the UN to allow foreign intervention in Syria. Syria is for the Syrian people to live in peace and with dignity! But now, they are being slaughtered like pigs and the international community should not allow it! For God´s sake, we live in the 21st century. Especially, in this particular case, the Arab League Nations should act overwhelmingly to cause the fall of those demented murderers Assad, both Bashar and Naher.
Russia and China have demonstrated that they too want to have a free hand in their countries to maim, assassinate and jail their nationals, at will.
Why doesn´t the International Penal Court seek to investigate and prosecute Assad´s animal behavior, ASP?
Nice, huh, after 40 years of his family being in power, this stupid animal named Bashar Assad -- all he knows is killing his own people with his country´s army. He has reached the point of no return and should be killed, alongside his family. Lest, of course, in the case of Assad, countries like the UK, where his bitchy wife is from, try to give him asylum. At this point, any type of sectarian violence is better than outright killings by this demented moron and his brother Maher. The Sunni Muslims will in the end prevail, while the Alawite, related to Shiite Islam, will probably be massacred in Syria.
The Royal Saudis, and other blue blooded Arabs, including Assad, and other (assassins) “presidents” of the region´s economies, are not reforming anything in the political arena, like redefining their rules for economic growth in democracy, western-type. They´ll all be kicked out eventually! And, when the population realizes that the West did not help, they´ll surely turn to more fanatic means, engulfing both politics and religion, as in Iran!! Eventually, to protect oil sources the West might have to set up a NO-FLY ZONE all over the Middle East, case by case.
Bashar Al Assad is a despot, demented moron, and murderer – an international shame for the 21st century -- and should be executed quickly by Syria´s (shabiha in rebellion), or foreign, armed forces even for the sake of saving their skins if not solely to save Arab lives, while at the same time taking over and installing a temporary military government,, that over a period of 2 years could bring things back to normal. Needless to say, in the process, the armed forces there should be purged of any of Assad´s cronies so that these freedom fights continue for the benefit of the Syrian population.
The only political system that will last forever, so to speak, will be a western style-type democracy. Apparently this truth has been realized by a whole new generation of Syrians educated within and outside of that country. The internet has helped bridge the technological gap and to come to full realization that their young lives were meaningless and had no future with corrupt animals like Assad, in power.
However, Syrians will not have freedom and dignity for a long time. They have to work at it, together with their armed forces that must see their role as only temporary -- 2 years -- until the country´s new institutional basis is set up so that political parties can prosper in peace and without fear. Once this is achieved, elections must be convened so that regional-party political representatives can be elected nationwide with a view to integrating a National Assembly to draft a new Constitution for the country. This would be the beginning of a new future for the Syrian population.
Meanwhile, if captured alive, the military government should prosecute Assad so that the death penalty can be brought to bear on this god forsaken animal, and his family. Their own and family assets, in general, should be confiscated in Syria as well as outside of the country. Those monies belong to the people of Syria.
But more than anything, the world must congratulate the Syrian population for acting with great courage, with their hearts and minds, to try to topple a ruthless and corrupt regime from the face of the earth.
Needless to say many more countries will follow, not only in the Middle East – mainly, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Iran, etc. -- but also in Latin America, especially in the case of those with presidential lunatics trying to emulate the Cuban political system which under the noses of the USA and the rest of the Americas has failed miserably, i.e., Venezuela and his gorilla Chavez.
In general, the combination of authoritarian rule, high unemployment, poor opportunities for social advancement, demographic youth bulges, low public investment in education and health and other public services, and anger at high levels of corruption, and outright thievery, in the Middle East and North Africa, and in Latin America, will prompt public uprisings that will topple their leaders. Chavez, Assad are definitely in this list after their close friend Gadhafi has moved on to better pastures, in hell! Needless to say, the Cuban government also needs to be overthrown!
Instead, Presidents from these poor, backward economies, that have not even approached the take-off stage in economic development should instead concentrate their public administration efforts in fighting corruption, reducing the size of their inefficient and corrupt public sectors, and increasing public/private investments with the help of the multilateral financial community -- including in the strategic social sectors; i.e., education, health, and basic services – to increase employment.
The UN Security Council should give the OK for NATO to intervene also in Syria, so that these people are not slaughtered like animals by their own army. The intervention at this stage should be humanitarian aid, drones, and light weapons with plenty of ammunition so that these peoples can defend themselves.
In the final analysis given the severity of the situation, the UN/NATO should propose that Syria, a sovereign country, transfer its right to national self-determination to an overseer. The UN should argue that given the failure and the criminality of the Syrian state, UN and NATO members have the power and moral right to suspend the principle of national self-determination. In other words, Syria should be taken over by the rest of the world to stop the mass assassinations being conducted there by Bashar Assad.
More than TEN THOUSAND SYRIANS HAVE ALREADY DIED in their fight for LIBERTY!
German-3044069
i think you want to give the country to fanatic Muslims and Muslim brotherhood like Egypt and Libya and Tunisia, as you see in Egypt asked for freedom and what they got worse Muslim brotherhood evil and salfeen the slaughters with the sword with the name of Allah to kill non Muslims and it will happened the same thing in Syria so please keep your comment to your self or go pull other people you do not have any clue
And everything will be just fine after Assad kills 10,000 more. Wow that's some advice.
tarek, are you sunni and defending sunni in syria
Whoa what a liar that Syrian FM minister is....does he need a ride to HOMS to see whose tanks those are! Maybe they're Qhadaffi's tanks and he can catch a ride back to Damascus in it. So who's tanks are they?
stop backing sunni and muslim brotherhood
We're damned before we step in, for the duration we're there, and after the regime has been toppled, then accused of toppling regimes, interferring in other countries business. I just don't get where some of you idiots come up with these fickle ideas, and yes the whole world needs oil not just the US.
And damned if we don't.
Whew man, If the 5th Amendment applied in Syria NBC reporters might have advised he take it, absolutely.