Since January, demonstrations have erupted across the Tibetan areas of China. For more than a year now, Tibetans have been setting themselves on fire as a form of protest against Chinese rule, the latest being a father of three. A warning, this report from our International editor Lindsey Hilsum does contain very distressing images.
Two men engulfed themselves in flames outside a temple popular with tourists in Lhasa – the first time such protests at Chinese rule have reached the tightly-guarded Tibetan capital.
The self-immolations are thought to be the first in Lhasa and the second inside Tibet, the BBC reported Monday.
One of the men died and the other was hospitalized after they set themselves on fire Sunday outside the Jokhang Temple, the official Xinhua News Agency said.
From March: Tibetan man sets himself on fire
At least 34 Tibetans have set themselves on fire since March 2011 in protest against China's six-decade rule over Tibet, according to Tibetan rights groups. At least 24 have died, Reuters reported.
A growing number of Tibetans is protesting regularly against Chinese rule, demanding an end to what they say is relentless repression by Beijing. NBC News' Adrienne Mong has more on the latest -- including rare footage of monks demonstrating in Qinghai Province.
China has branded the self-immolators "terrorists" and criminals and has blamed exiled Tibetans and the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, for inciting them.
Grisly videos of the self-immolation are regularly posted on activist websites such as Free Tibet.
Beijing considers the Dalai Lama, who fled into exile in India in 1959 after an abortive uprising against Chinese rule, a separatist. The Dalai Lama says he merely seeks greater autonomy for his Himalayan homeland.
China says Tibet has always been part of its territory, but many Tibetans say the Himalayan region was virtually independent for centuries until Chinese troops invaded in the 1950s.
Protests have become rare in remote Tibet and Lhasa in particular because of tight police security that has blanketed the area since anti-government riots erupted in Lhasa in 2008, the Associated Press reported.
China struggles to contain wave of defiance in Tibet
Chinese authorities have confirmed some of the self-immolations over the past year but not all.
The twin immolations in the heart of Tibetan capital are certain to embarrass the region's communist leadership, who have pledged to make social stability and ethnic unity top priorities. That mandate is especially pressing this year as China prepares for a once-a-decade leadership transition in the fall and doesn't want the occasion undermined.
Tibet's spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, talks to TODAY's Ann Curry about his conversation with President Obama and his thoughts about the spirit of American resilience.
U.S.-funded radio broadcaster Voice of America said the two men worked at a Lhasa restaurant called Nyima Ling. It identified one of the men as 19-year-old Dorjee Tseten but was unable to give the name or age of the other.
Dalai Lama donates $1.7 million prize to charity
"This was the first time it has happened in Lhasa — and right in the middle of Lhasa," said Tenzin Tsundue, a Tibetan poet and one of the most prominent activists living in India.
Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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I've wondered in the past about these immolations. These people sit calmly and burn. I would think that the natural reaction would be to scream in pain and begin running for help or rolling in the dirt.
Maybe they are able to put themselves into a trance or perhaps they ingest a substance that numbs them to the pain.
Curious
well it is hard to know, but the Buddist monks have a long and storied tradition of mental "self-control" and enduring what many cringe just thinking about...and there are those among us, normal people, who have stories of "momentary" extra-ordinary "pain obliviousness" (if thats a word) IE...walking on shaterred legs in moments of danger...
I guess the short answer is (after giving the long one)...For all of us, and to a greater extent with proper training, The minds abilities likely far outpace that of our bodies or our understanding
It couldn't have been fake since bodies were collected, so my guess is that they consumed something to numb the pain, or possibly poison so that they die a lot faster than burning would allow.
This is not a rare ability. Many have been unwillingly burned at the stake, this - in the western tradition of preventing sorcery, purging "demons", or in the case Joan of Arch - removing an, envied Heroine who had out-lived her usefulness.
What self-immolation,voluntary immolation, does is show the sheer will of the person to resist even self-preservation to demonstrate the point that resistance is "not futile", because their will is greater than life itself.As long as there are any Tibetans, anywhere, China must know that this is not over, will never be over - Tibet and Tibetans will haunt China's immoral nightmarish expansion... forever.
It was a regular occurrence in the later stages of the Vietnam war - our nation was so intent on saving Vietnam from communism, that our leadership ignored the excesses of our Puppet installed, propped up Allies.
Tibet is not, never was a member of Greater China. Any claims which China has claimed as evidence of Dominion over Tibet exist only in the addled patted Han Chinese fantasies.
Tibetans have always remained aloof from outside interference, outside entanglement. They have repeatedly shown a propensity to just be left alone. They never sought coalitions, allies, friendships nor conflicts with outside nations - except as necessary to be allowed to maintain their sovereignty.
Rather than improving the lives of the native Tibetan - by every measure so far demonstrated, China has taken more,much more than they provided toward bettering the lives of Tibetans or respecting Tibetan culture and traditions. Tibetans are being treated much like the American Plains Indian of our western expansion. In this case its about water resources.
We are sacrificing Tibet for peace- that, historically, has never proved to a good nor lasting trade.
The nuns and monks sat quietly when the Chinese soldiers drove nails into their heads. The Dalai Lama who is being blamed for the bon-fires has never recriminated against them, publically or privately. Now there is a RELIGION.
Just like the Syrian heirarchy, the chinese cannot see the beam in their eyes.
its not hard going to hell hell theres stupid forieners all over the other side of the world but thats good be that many we dont have shoot maybe they got to much of that jesus bunch of bull@!$%# dont see where nothing worth all that i mean goddamn wheres peoples common sence wth
This has to be the most unintelligible post I've seen in some time. Congratulations.
I see the quality of your crystal meth is quite low today. Perhaps you should seek out a new dealer. Or do you make your own?
The immos won't make China's government more than minimally budge their policies, and that gov is probably thinking "Hey, if they burn themselves all up, we'll be left with the obedient industrial slaves! Yay!" Tibet's only hope, then, is that the immos are seen by enough regular people in person (where the censors have a bit less power) that the people will rise up with fury against the oppressors.
I hope those people can make a true People's Republic of the country, real soon. As bad as a free Tibet could be, we don't need the Big Red Bully to tell us how we should trade rare earths or what to call Taiwan or whathaveyou. The world has enough silliness thanks to Russia, Syria, Guantanamo...
Tibet was a serfdom before the Communists came along, so it's impossible to tell what would happen if the Chinese government gave up that piece of land. All we know for sure is that life in Tibet improved significantly since 1950, though it's again impossible to say whether it could have improved more if the Communists didn't take over.
What do you consider to be improvement? Civilization is imposed on Native peoples and claims made that their lives have been improved. Eskimos, Indians of North, Central and South America have been invaded, conquer and had their lives improved.
None of them seem to have retained rights to their lands, their women have been turned into prostitutes, their religions have been corrupted, destroyed or co-opted to enforce their position as the lower rung of the which enslaved them. OK, some education, a few computers and medical care - have negated a rash of simple diseases extended the lives of a few who were exposed - usually to diseases "brought in by the conquering people".
However, survival of the weak, ill and deformed is not always the best solution for the overall health of the culture. Its only an improvement, if the people want to become indoctrinated into the culture which is oppressing them. Forced removal is unfair, reservations don't work - reeducation, is cultural genocide.
Leave them alone. If they choose to leave their, pastoral, hunter/gatherer, planting, hunting lives it one thing -forcing them to give up their homes so you can fit in more of your own unabated populations explosion is never justifiable.
Providing "trinkets and shiny baubles" is not a good reason for changing their rights to self determine destiny.
Hippocratic Oath: states - first, do no harm.
That is likely true Game, however remember that it was a self-immolation that sparked off the Arab Spring. This is as much to send a message to the Government as it is to send a message to the people of Tibet and China. Whether it works to stir up enough support to change China's form of Government is yet to be seen but historically these have yet to do so. It would take a true Coup to make China's government change hands from the securely Communist to something else.
The chinese never have incorporated either rule of law or government accoutablity from day one.
Why start Now?
If its only result which matter, why did we intervene in WWII? Its been said that despite the brutality, killings, lack of freedoms and aggression against it neighbors... The Fascists and NAZI weren't all that bad, right? ... in the rather casual and cavalier manner of Mediterranean Europe - Italy under Mussolini became a shining example of organization - he got the trains to run on time! That was a Herculean feat.
Tut tut to all the other stuff,... none of it was important? One mans dream, imposed on everyone else - has a way becoming an Nightmare.
I personally don't get that. They are esentially taking themselves out of the fight. For every one of them who engages in that act, that is one less for China's rulers to deal with.
Self-Immolation's make the International Media pay attention...
One man's self-immolation brought Tunisia's government tumbling down...
Many people remember the televised self-immolation of the Vietnamese Monk, during the US occupation. Do you remember the invasions of Vietnam by China, following this???
While the normal actions of ONE will make little CHANGE unless they are in a position of authority. The Thai King and his sponsored programs that have eradicated Opium growth and lowered the HIV rates in Thailand...
Killing yourself does nothing to help fight for peace, but living & standing up for what is right will
Hot stuff. Get your hot stuff here.
Do they have fireworks afterwards for the tourists? Flaming religious nuts and a grand finale afterwards, get your tickets while they last.......
A little callous, but you do have a point. Setting yourself on fire in the name of religion isn't very sensible.
That has got to be the stupidest form I've protest that I have ever seen.
But it's one that's been used for centuries.
It's "stupid" to you, but for other cultures it is a valid form of protest. Don't judge them too harshly. You don't have to be in the military to die for what you believe in.
People used to think the Sun went around the Earth for thousands of years. Doesn't make them right.
Similiarly, When china claims its aggression, invasion and occupation of sovereign neighbor is masqueraded under the guise of reclaiming a former province. No matter how convenient it is to accept that lie, for Peace! Even if it were true, these claims fail to address the implied fact that it was granted or achieved independence for a reason.
Examples: We were a Colony of Britain, Australia was a colony of Britain, India was a colony of Britain, The Falkens are being Claimed as Territoryof Argentina... in none of those cases is there a clamor, from the people living their now or at the time they broke from the main country. Claiming or reclaiming a sovereign country was agreed to by all signatory of United Nations after WWII, That set all boundaries as they stood after the war, back to their borders as they were prior to the war. Which meant Germany had to relinquish all its claims. The Soviets were not supposed to keep the countries they "Liberated", Japan was supposed to give up its Empire and Taiwan, Singapore, Vietnam - all Indonesia were looked upon as a sovereign nation - in perpetuity .... unless they willingly rejoined a union with another country.
They left the "Hive" for a reason, and were rewarded with the risk and benefits of Independence.
Its not right to attempt to reclaim a colony or former province - hundreds of years later, because you are unhappy with the treaty that gave them freedom.
Wasn't that Hitlers claim, the Poland was "once" a part of Germany, Then Austria - it too was "once" a part of Greater Germany?
Europe, left much of Africa with un-natural borders - Countries which had been create under Homogeneous tribal affiliations, had been reformed to allow control of natural resources by the colonialist or specifically formed to include rival tribe - to prevent a united rebellion, since the Colonialist would be the only governing force to keep the country together (similar to What Saddam Hussein did in Iraq). Matter of record, that explains why the British were able to keep and rule over their large colonies.
Just how far back are you allowed to go to claim dominion over a "Rogue Province"?
Desire to rule ... Doesn't make it right if the people resist.
Reminds me of Vietnam, used to get so hot there Buddhist monks burst into flames. Didn't change a damn thing.
How is this a meaningful form of protest?
It's a message meant for another party- the one that assimilated Tibet in 1951 by force. Self-immolation is called terrorism by the Chinese government because it's aggressive martyrdom with the goal of destabilization of rule. Regardless, any government who calls those willing to die to make a point about the quality of life under its rulership terrorists has no business being in charge. Call it what it is- the ultimate action of protest. It's simplest level of meaning: "I can't live in the world you've created- and I'm leaving it spectacularly to make a statement against your policies."
Tibet contends that China stole their country- and not for the first time, by the way (see: "Qing protectorate"). But Tibet's current objections to Chinese rule revolves around one particular element of their current political philosophy, a well established goal of communism: the elimination of religion as "the opiate of the masses". Tibet has been solidly under religious rule for about a millennium at this point, and likes it that way- despite the fact that slavery, serfdom and huge estates owned by rich local despots have often been part of that equation. There is no perfect government, human nature being what it is.
Change is not a likely consequence of ritual suicide. Even so, I believe that Patton had it right:
"Wars may be fought with weapons, but they are won by men. It is the spirit of the men who follow and of the man who leads that gains the victory."
Tibet is far too small to effectively oppose China militarily. But political destabilization? That's something with which the weak can always effectively attack the strong- hence the efforts of Socialist China to deride sacrifice by describing it as terrorism. There are already fault lines appearing in the wall of socialist repression- and actions like these make it weaker.
Thanks for the explanation. I've heard of these burnings before but never understood them. I agree that it won't change anything, I wish these Tibetans would find a more effective way of protest that won't leave them dead.
Until the World is willing to stand against the expansion of the Han Chinese into these countries...
NOTHING will change...
Tibet contains; 1/3 of China's coal reserves, deposits of 'rare earths', and the hydro power/control of the sediment into the Yellow River...
China's future depends of access & control of these...
For further reading enjoyment research China's border disputes and/or resource explotation in:
Africa, Brazil, Cambodia, Canada, Cuba, Indonesia, India, Japan, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Panama, Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan, USA, Venezuela, etc, etc...
Tibet is a Budist belief, it really is a peaceful country. I don't think that Tibet was much at waring in their history. The most Tibtans do all day long is spin Prayer Wheels and write Prayes. It's location has no strategic location. It was an indipendent country long before 1950. As small as it is it is of no threat to China.
Tibet was indeed independent once--and then they got conquered by Genghis Khan and the Mongols, who also established themselves as the rulers of China. Tibet's been technically part of China ever since, though the degree of autonomy varied considerably, peaking in the Ming dynasty (i.e. after the Mongols left but before the Manchus came along).
I see Cliff Klavon from Cheers has logged on, please stop. I got A's in history, stay on topic.........
@ Seven2Seven:
There's a reason America is falling behind in technology, in research- hell, in any venue you care to name.
It's people like you who attack anyone who seems to have a clue. Knowledge is strength- deriding it from a platform of stylishly opinionated, trollish ignorance is dangerous at best- and long term, it's suicidal.
People who engage in the hard work that goes into building an informed opinion deserve respect- and writers who script idiocy like "Cheers" have done our culture a huge disservice by attacking knowledge as somehow "uncool"- especially when that meme is echoed by someone else.
Ferous Oxide....>Yawn......
SPARTAN-501,
In 1252-53 Qoridai invaded Tibet, reaching as far as Damxung. The Central Tibetian monasteries submitted to the Mongols. Mongke divided between his relatives as their appanagesin accordance with Great Jasagof Genghis Khan. Many Mongol aristocrats including Khagan himself seem to have sought blessings of prominent Tibetan lamas. Möngke Khan patronized Karma Baqshi (1204–83) of the Karma-pa suborder and the ’Bri-gung Monastery, while Hulegu, khan of the Mongols in the Middle East, sent lavish gifts to both ’Bri-gung and the Phag-mo-gru-pa suborder’s gDan-sa-thel monastery. Later William Rubruck report that he saw Chinese, Tibetan, and Indian Buddhist monks at the capital city, Karakourm, of the Mongol Empire.
Tibet was incorporated into the Mongol Empire under Mongolian administrative rule,[27] but the region was granted with a degree of political autonomy. Kublai Khan would later include Tibet into his Yuan Dynasty, and the region remained administratively separate from the conquered provinces of Song Dynasty China.
According to the Tibetan traditional view, the khan and the lama established "priest-patron" relations. The Mongols granted the Sakya lama a degree political authority, but retained control over the administration and military of the region.[29] This meant administrative management and military assistance from the khan and assistance from the lama in spiritual issues...
Efforts were made to rule both territories while preserving Mongol identity, Kublai Khan prohibited Mongols from marrying Chinese, but left both the Chinese and Tibetan legal and administrative systems intact.[30] Though most government institutions established by Kublai Khan in his court resembled the ones in earlier Chinese dynasties,[31] Tibet never adopted the imperial examinations or Neo-Confucian policies.
Towards the end of the Yuan Dynasty, until the mid-14th century. Tibet regained its independence from the Mongols with the decline of the Yuan. This made Tibet a SEPARATE country, never a part of the Mongols China...
FREE TIBET!
Tibet is free and Tibetans are living happily with their standard of iving improved tremendously since their liberation from serfdom.
Those monks that seek self immolation were no difference to suicide bombers merely to seek martyrdom.
Suicide bombers?
How are they harming the Chinese occupation, Native Tibetans - innocent bystanders? You might as well condemn Filipinos, Mexicans and others who subject themselves to scourging, or other demonstrations of their faith. There are groups who have annually had nails driven into hands, feet while on a cross every Easter.
There are various sects of Indian mystic who allow themselves to be impaled by needles, skewered multiple times as demonstrations of their faith,. fire walkers-etc.
You are obviously stating an erroneous view... directly accountable to the wishes of Chinese authorities. No one believes any of your remarks. You are attempting to hide your shame, behind self centered platitudes - false concern for saving "Face" in an effort to dignify your crimes against a subjegated people.
There has to be a better way to protest.
Never understood how that type of protest is suppose to effect change?
The Brits didn't see the efficacy Of Gandhi's non-violent protests in India either. Britain at the time was a world power - they had conquered both China and India... two of the largest, most populous countries in the world. In the case of India they had shaped the destiny of country for hundreds of years. Fought great wars and were victorious in all the major uprisings and mutinies against British rule.
Yet, the peaceful protest of Gandhi, won out where killings, battles, armies had been defeated - without firing a shot.
Essentially, what Gandhi saw was the vulnerable underbelly of British rule. That you can only hold a people captive, if they allow you to do it. He got Indians, in their millions to stop cooperating in their own enslavement. Peaceful, non- cooperation won out against bullets, guns and armies. Brits got tired of killing people who would not, could not be provoked to fight.
Free Tibet!!!!! That is what this is about. Tibetans are not Chinese! Their culture is different, they respect nature and work at maintaining peace and harmony within themselves. This is not the Chinese way or the American way. These comments who question their form of protest are ridiculous. How can you even imagine being in their shoes? They are passionate about regaining their independence. Freedom and Liberty is something we are losing quickly here in the USA while most Americans do nothing. Free Tibet!!!
Obama would free Tibet, but you can't have trillion dollar deficits each year without a country like China buying your debt.
Someone should tell these "so-called" monks, that they were made in GOD'S Image, not that of a charcoal briquet.
As Patrick Henry said, "I regret that I have but one life to give for my country." Much like Tibet, his country wasn't really a country yet when he gave up his life for it.
Unfortunately, I'm not sure what real impact this has on the Chinese government. I don't think they are moved by it. Personally, I agree with some of the posts above. Stay for the fight.
Hope OWS is paying attention.
Those monks that self immolated were no difference to suicide bombers seeking martyrdom.
Henrich von Dorf,
At least they are not on the Internet spewing disinformation...
That is because the Chinese have enlightened them, by removing their access to the Internet...
China has also removed involvement by outside forces, by restricting Visas, travel outside of the Tibet area (by Tibetans) and travel into Tibet by the foreign Media...
These are the FREEDOMS that China has brought to Tibet and now starting in Nepal...
It is a desparate person who commits self-immolation but it demonstrates to China and the world that Tibet deserves to be free without Chinese interference. China always claims a particular area was always a part of China even when history and evidence shows differently. China is greedy and wants even its neighbors under its heel and steel fist. It is time for China to act responsibly and stop trying to put its brand and heel on so many people. Manchuria, Tibet, Mongolia are all countries China has either put under its heel or attempts to do so. Leave people free and independent. China must stop demanding its way over the objections of its victims. Communism came to power by the force of arms and not by the willingness of its people. Leave your neighbors alone, China.
China just shows they remember NOTHING about their own history...
Genghis Khan, a converted Buddhist, united the many tribes of his region to fight against their oppressors. During the early 1200s, he and his family built the largest continuous Empire the World has ever seen...
Driving the Muslims out of Asia, the EU, North Africa, back into Iraq & Iran. While also defeating the fractured Chinese nations...
Now the Chinese vilify Khan, but he was the uniting force, they are now basing their historical claims on... Ha! Ha!
More than 30 people have set themselves on fire in Tibetan-inhabited areas of China since the start of March 2011 in protest at what they say is religious and cultural repression by the Chinese authorities.
Tibetans have long chafed under China's rule over the vast Tibetan plateau, saying that Beijing has curbed religious freedoms and their culture is being eroded by an influx of Han Chinese, the country's main ethnic group.
Radio Free Asia said Chinese security forces had rounded up hundreds of residents and pilgrims in the wake of the immolations, the first significant protest in the heavily guarded city since deadly anti-government riots in 2008.
It quoted a local source as saying about 600 Tibetans had been detained and those from outside the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) had been expelled.
reference - http://www.bangkokpost.com/breakingnews/295911/china-detains-hundreds-in-tibet-capital-report