
Jessica Bryant / Zoological Society of London
The Hainan gibbon, a native of China's Hainan Island, was among the 100 most endangered species cited in a new report. Fewer than 50 of the apes are left.
Priceless or worthless? That's the question posed in a report released Tuesday that lists the 100 most endangered animals, plants and fungi around the globe, as chosen by 8,000 experts for the Zoological Society of London and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
The question was raised because the species closest to extinction don't have an obvious economic value to mankind and yet some, especially the experts, would argue for their protection.
"The donor community and conservation movement are leaning increasingly towards a 'what can nature do for us' approach, where species and wild habitats are valued and prioritized according to the services they provide for people," Jonathan Bailie, conservation director at the Zoological Society of London, said in a statement issued with the report.
"This has made it increasingly difficult for conservationists to protect the most threatened species on the planet," he added. "We have an important moral and ethical decision to make: Do these species have a right to survive or do we have a right to drive them to extinction?"

Craig Turner / Zoological Society of London
The pgymy three-toed sloth is native to an island off Panama. Fewer than 500 are thought to be left.
The species are native to 48 countries, but their names don't always shout out "Save me" -- among them the pygmy three-toed sloth (found only on an island off Panama and fewer than 500 are left); the Hainan gibbon (fewer than 20 are left on China's Hainan Island); and the willow blister (a fungi found in Wales).
The report doesn't estimate the cost of saving the 100 species, nor does it rank them, instead listing them alphabetically by their scientific name -- starting with Astrochelys yniphora, or ploughshare tortoise.
"Having narrowly survived hunting pressure and habitat destruction by fire in the past, this species’ good looks may be its ultimate downfall as illegal collection for the international pet trade is likely to push it to extinction in the wild in the near future," the report states.
The Japanese otter was declared extinct today by the Japanese government after not being spotted for over 30 years. NBCNews.com's Richard Lui reports.
Fewer than 770 ploughshare tortoise are thought to survive in the wild of their native Madagascar.
The experts noted that the 100 species chosen are just a fraction of the thousands of species that also face extinction, just perhaps not as soon.
"The future of many species is going to depend on reconciling the needs of people and nature, and ensuring economic development and conservation do not undermine each other," Simon Stuart, chair of the IUCN's species survival commission, said in a foreword to the report.
"If we ignore the question" about priceless or worthless, he added, "we shall be inadvertently accepting the ethical position that human-caused mass extinction is acceptable."
The World Wildlife Fund framed the issue slightly differently.
"Ideally, we would try and save every species on the planet because everything in nature is connected and so are the solutions to environmental problems," Sybille Klenzendorf, WWF's species conservation director, told NBC News. "However, since saving every single species would be an enormous undertaking, we must focus our efforts on conserving nature as a whole.
"For WWF, that means working on what we call umbrella species like tigers, elephants and rhinos," she added. "By focusing on conservation of those species, we’re also aiming to protect other species that share their habitat -- or are vulnerable to the same threats."
Cristian Samper, head of the New York-based Wildlife Conservation Society, agreed on that approach.
"We won't be able to save every species, but if we are smart we can save many of them," Samper said. "We focus on places where you have many species and big threats."
"In extreme cases," Samper said, "we will save species in zoos and aquariums and then reintroduce them, like we did at the WCS Bronx Zoo with the American bison a hundred years ago and we are doing that now with turtles and frogs today."
Galapagos tortoise Lonesome George has died. The only remaining Pinta Island giant tortoise-believed to be the last of his species- was believed to be about 100 years old. ITV's Annabel Roberts reports.Â
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Love the pole. It doesn't have the option that is best for the planet. If man would go extinct in all probability most of these species would not be at risk of going extinct.
Exactly. This article would be more appropriately named:
100 most endangered species listed with this question: Are they worth saving from humanity?
I have a member of my extended family who is very passionate about being pro-life. Today on FB she posted a status with her disdain that it's illegal to disturb a sea turtle nest but perfectly ok to have a choice on abortion (I am pro-choice for the record). I simply posted a link to this article and said:
Reason we protect sea turtles and allow women to have choices: Global Sea Turtle population <<< Global Human population
Enough said. She had no come-back!
As long as man had nothing to do with their decline in numbers, then I say let natural selection take its course....
Hell, dinosours are distinct and I'm sure every single person is quite happy about that!
Hmmmm, the author left out the most important species to go extinct: Progressives.
shame on your selfish sociopathic self!!!!!!
Troy1101,
Homo Sapiens is the most endangered species on the planet. But they never list that species as an endangered species. I wonder why not.
The poll should have included saving animals from MAN. If we cause the animal to be near extinction then we need to remedy it i.e. Rhino's, Siberian tigers, Mountain Gorillias, Elephants etc. Man sucks this planet dry. Makes me sick to know that Ivory even sells in today's markets and sells well. Don't get me started on Rhino horns. Sickening.
Considering extinctions are happening at a rate 100,000x more than the normal rate, humans are the major cause.
The irony is is that it will eventual lead to our own demise.
Mother Nature is laughing at us.
Ido, sadly for you, just like gay people, progressives keep being born.
99% of species to have ever lived have gone extinct. It is natural. Conservationists and the like are just crazy. Stop man made killings, but other than that, nature takes its course.
I'd do anything if spiders were on that list. And I'd be the loudest advocate to let them die.
Of course they are worth saving. Humans tend to think they are the most important beings above all else. we do not have the right to drive them to distinction and saving them should be a top priority. We spend money on worthless things-politicians, conventions, bridges to nowhere, sulindra, both parties and the human race is to blame.
I think that the cause of the extinction needs to be part of the equation. If the extinction is do to man and loss of habitat then working to save them is one thing, if the extinction has nothing to do with man and is just part of nature then it should be allowed to happen. Over 99% of all of the species that have ever existed are now extinct. Extinction is part of natures plan and man should not interfere with it unless he is the one causing it to start with.
Ido... What are you talking about???? The current white-house is stacked with progressives... Woodrow Wilson and FDR would be right at home...
Wow! Do nothing to prevent their extinction because they have NO ECONOMIC VALUE ?!?! I do agree that if they are on their way out due to natural processes, then some consideration could be made to allow that to happen. BUT, there can be little argument that many of these animals face extinction from pressure exerted on them by humans, be it hunting, collecting or habitat destruction. Besides the intrinsic value of life and diversity, each of these species could contain unique information that may provide answers to current problems. You never know where the next medical discovery or answer to a genetic question will come from.
I sort of agree. The only options were to spare no expense, try but use cost saving measures, or let them go. Personally, extinctions ARE natural - which is the third choice, HOWEVER almost every endangered species is endangered because of man either killing them, or taking their habitat. With that in mind, those extinctions ARE NOT natural. As for the lady who is pro-choice and whose pro-life family member complained that you can't disturb a turtle nest but you can have a choice about a baby - please remember that these are the people who don't believe Global Warming is happening. They do not understand the difference between having a CHOICE whether or not to get an abortion and having the actual abortion. They don't realize that the majority of people who are Pro-Choice would prefer to use EDUCATION and MEDICATION to PREVENT the need for an abortion rather than make it illegal. (Notice that the ANTI-CHOICE people are also ANTI-BIRTH CONTROL and ANTI-SEX EDUCATION as well.)
ULDog: I saw that too. If they want to use whether or not something has economic value as an indicator of whether a species should be saved, there are some politicians and other people who would really make the argument for the Human Sapiens to go extinct. (People that put the question "huh?" behind the term Sapiens. Fortunately, a lot of them tend to win Darwin awards.)
JSinSD: Correct. Like if you saw an endangered animal eating an endangered plant. What do you do?
I a species has to be kept caged up in a zoo to be saved from extinction let it become extinct.
What is the normal rate...who gets to decide this and by what standards are they measuring it, I am pretty sure that man did not have anything to do with the extinction of dinosaurs or prehistoric mammals for that matter yet they are all gone...millions of species. Just saying something does not make it true
Again...prove this...and No I am not saying man is not responsible for the extinction of many species but there are species that have died off and have had no contact with man. Species go extinct...they have been since the advent of life...It is this thing called evolution that so many of you like to talk about...evolve or die.
Our planet and the live on it are constantly evolving...those that adjust and adapt will survive and those that can not will not.
Yes they're worth saving but I'm with Blake above (post 1.3)...
And for past extinctions (e.g. Thylacine) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thylacine I would even support cloning from serviceable/reclaim DNA if the extinction came about b/c of man.
People have no @!$%#ing respect for nature any more and pisses me off. So just kill an animal just cause it serves no purpose to you. People are @!$%#ing stupid, all they see is the environment as a place to set up shop. When the last endangered animal dies we will wish we did something about it.
Mickey I have said for years that humans are so stupid that if we weren't such prolific breeders, we would have been extinct a long time ago. As it is our prolific breeding is what is going to be our downfall. We are over breeding to the point that we are destroying all the resources that keep us live.
car31jou,
"As it is our prolific breeding is what is going to be our downfall. We are over breeding to the point that we are destroying all the resources that keep us live."
Yes, I think you are probably right about that. We are about to outgrow our means of support.
Are middle-class Americans on the list? If not, they should be.
Michael - spot on!
Well, it may be uncomfortable for conservationists, but so long as they need the help of people with power and money, then they have to make a case for endangered species beyond a supposed right to exist. Vital to the ecosystem? Fine. Potential research projects? Great. Necessary for the food chain of other animals we like? Sure. But they have to have SOME value to humans or the local biosphere, or else why shouldn't we let nature take its course?
The fact that they are current members of the ecosystem means they are necessary for the food chain and vital for the health of said ecosystem. Each member of the system has filled a unique niche. Whether or not we can make money off the organism is irrelevant. By hunting and destroying habitat, we are steering the course, not letting nature take its course.
That is, unless they have, or are destined to become extinct through evolution. Now the question becomes" Is human expansion and development all part of evolution?
The liberals wring their hands over the POOR animals that can't make it. I say let them go. I won't miss them a bit. Why not care more about the poor human animals?
the way we are treating this planet, everything will be dead in about 1000 years anyway ...
Actually I think it would be much less than a 1000 years at the rate that we are going.
I'm wondering why the US Citizen wasn't listed as an endangered species? [:-)]
Because that would be stupid.
There are over 350 million of us.
White, conservative women should be on this list...
I voted to make every effort and to spare no expense. However, if cockroaches or mosquitoes ever make the endangered list, I am willing to let them disappear!
Sherrie, I share your vote.
But as for cockroaches and mosquitoes, don't forget that many other animals make their living preying on these species: birds, lizards, spiders, other insects, etc. John Muir was right: everything IS connected, and we humans haven't the right to decide which species are important and which are not. ALL are part of the web of life, each a building block sustaining the entire web.
There are plenty of species of small insects, mites, & ticks which do not bite humans. The real question to extinction is habitat and competition. How do we choose between animal habitat and farmland in a poor overpopulated African country? In Australia the native tiger quoll now has to compete with introduced feral house cats.
Whoa there! Save everything except the ones I don't like?
You guys I think she was kidding. Man one thing about the web we need a joking script and a sarcastic script.
If you want to get rid of Mosquitoes, build bat houses nearby (Make sure you put screens over open orifices in you home or you will get them there too.) Some species of bats and some birds will eat mosquitoes.
And some small fish and other aquatic life eat the mosquitoe larvae.
We currently have two colonies of bats in our home, They can squeeze in a smaller hole than a field mouse
Bats are a real nuisance. I hope that they will become extinct very soon.
Clarence24,
Bats actually serve a very important purpose...like ALL creatures.
What purpose DO YOU SERVE?
I am astounded and sickened that anyone could even ask such a question. Natural extinctions are one thing, those which are human-caused (now the overwhelming majority) are quite another. Latest estimates are that approximately 100 species of plants and animals are going extinct EVERY DAY, almost all due to human impacts, intentional or not: habitat loss, pollution, trade in exotic species, hunting, trapping, etc. Even if only for our own self-interest, we should do our damnedest to save every species we can.
The MAJOR problem, of course (our moral bankruptcy aside for the moment) is human overpopulation, the elephant in the room no one wants to talk about (along with gun control, natch). Humans are the most destructive (and only self-destructive) species on the planet, a true cancer for all other species.
But, hey! This belated debate may well be moot, should renowned scientist James Lovelock ("The Gaia Hypothesis") be right (and I think he is). In a 2009 (?) interview in ROLLING STONE, Dr. Lovelock stated his belief that global warming is irreversible, that by the end of this century there will be five billion humans dead from flooding, starvation, wars and disease, with the few left alive living north of the Arctic Circle eking out a hand-to-mouth existence on a planet devoid of most plant and animal life.
I can hardly wait. Anyone wishing to speed the process along should simply vote for the Romney/Ryan ticket. Ayn Rand would be delighted.
I was with you until you posted your inane political chatter. Way to go, goober. I do wholeheartedly agree that mankind is the problem, and there are no meaningful solutions being put forth. It's times like these I am glad I don't have children. To think of the ruined world they are inheriting is a sad thought indeed.
Eric Mills
Are you talking about this James Lovelock?
He was wrong about his doomism before, he is wrong about Gore now, and he is apparently uninformed about basic climate observations.
http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2012/04/23/469749/james-lovelock-finally-walks-back-his-absurd-doomism-but-he-still-doesnt-follow-climate-science/
And from Think Progress no less.
Well said, Eric. Well said.
Leaving out the last part of your comment for the sake of the thread. Did you ever consider based on your vast knowledge of the universe that if the humans all drown or starve to death that most likely the animals will as well?
Probably not but consider the source.
Basically all Lovelock said was that climate change will take a bit longer than he originally thought. Warming has not stopped. Take this July, for example. According to NOAA, "It was the second warmest July in the Northern Hemisphere, behind only the record warmth of 2010." And 2011? It was the warmest La Niña year ever recorded.
yes, the world is warming up...once it gets warm enough it will trigger a super volcano which will cause an ice age...that is, if a meteor doesnt kill us all first. as long as population keeps growing there is nothing we can do to stop it...we need to either stop reproducing or spread out to other planets.
Can you back up anything you say about 100 species going extinct a day from man?
What matters are human beings. I'll let the liberals wring their hands and gnash their teeth over the miserable animals. I won't spend a second worrying about them.
Ridiculous premise: "Are these species worth saving"? all indigenous species are worth saving.
Why?
So humans who may starve because we are "saving" this animal can view them?
No, so that we do not tip the balance of our ecosystem. Removing any niche organism could have unintended effects, even disastrous effects, for those organisms at the top of the chain, i.e. man. Let's say we allow something as "insignificant" as a fungus to go extinct. Many fungi, bacteria, even some virus have commensil relationships with plants. They produce compounds which protect the plant from pests. Knock down the fungal diversity, soon you are affecting the floral diversity. Next goes the animals that rely on that flora for food. Next goes the predators that feed on those animals.
Now imagine that the fungus in the above example had a commensil relationship with corn, or hay. There goes all our livestock. There goes us. Nice knowing ya.
The "Why?" question should be so fundamentally obvious, it is actually scary that someone posed it.
MmmmMmmm.....Yes and if a butterfly flaps its wings, a hurricane could destroy Miami.
Also, did you know that we didn't really land on the moon?
Did you know that George W Bush was in on 9/11?
You all are tools.
Brent,
There is such a thing as biodiversity and it is this term that gives this planet life. As biodiversity is lessened the other lifesystems on this planet are either forced to adapt or die leading to the possible collapse of ecosystems. Like it or not if some as "insignificant" as kelp were to die off our seas would be well on their way to becoming lifeless.
They'll never get it Brent. They'll cry for all the fungi of the world, without realizing that most species that existed before man, died out before man came along, around 99%. Species go extinct. But for some reason, the people who claim to be on science's side, know nothing about it.
When I read articles of this sort, and read the comments, it reminds me of this:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1FgSmdfRUus,
take from it what you will.
Oh Brent, what are we to do with you?
Don't you realize that every creature, every plant, every fungus, bacterium and virus plays a vital role (good or bad) in the web of life? If it didn't it would not exist. Period.
Read Darwin and the studies of his work.
No, they're not a vital role, just simply a role. People tend to equate an ecosystems as a mechanism where each species is a cog where if one goes missing, it no longer works. That's incorrect.
It's more like grains of sand in a sand castle. You need a bunch to make it work, but if a few go missing, it still remains a sand castle and goes on. (Though some are definitely more important than others)
Mitchell
Proper species care must be employed, no matter how drastic the measures required. Species that are straining the ecosystem must be controlled, and those struggling due to pressure must be saved.
That said, time to thin the 7 billion + herd of homo sapiens as they are straining the ecosystem for all other species.
Start with yourself Derek.
I'm confident that you and other enlightened ones are capable of determining just who gets "thinned out". How very Mengele of you.
Did I hear the word "moral?" Does that include the "right to kill babies?" because it is the mothers right.
Nope. There's no "right to kill babies". The pregnant woman, however, does have the right to remove a parasite from her body.
Did you just call a baby a parasite?
Hambone
It's a real shame you're mother didn't have an abortion when you were the "parasite" in her womb!
Brent,
that is the proper medical metaphor for a fetus. They are not living people by medical definition and law until they are birthed. No amount of religious pandering/yelling is going to change this biological fact. A fetus acts exactly like a parasite but we deem it to be a beneficial parasite in most cases. Fetuses will die without a host (aka mother) to feed it via umbilical chord and if that chord becomes twisted, damaged, or is cut before it's organs have developed the fetus can die because its own organ systems are not developed enough until 22 weeks, at the very least, to survive on its own.
That sounds like a text book definition of a parasite to me and it also happens to be the truth no matter if you find it distasteful.
@Ron
The only thing immoral about abortion is some people's fervor to tell Women that they cannot do something with their body and are making such Big Brother enforces it.
Geowil,
You do realize that there are some parasites on the Endangered list right? Back to your cave.
So it is just a parasite? Did it choose the host or did the host's body create it?
What if the "host" is in a car accident and the "parasite" dies, do we not charge the drunk driver of the other vehicle for "killing" the "parasite"?
What if the "Host" was driving to an abortion clinic when she was hit by the drunk driver - charge them or thank them??
As I recall, the mother and father of the child engaged in an action with full-knowledge that there was a possibility of this outcome.
@Bored: In a sense, it did choose its host. If the fertilized egg doesn't attach to the lining of the womb, no parasite.
@Brent: I didn't call a baby a parasite, I called a fetus a parasite. Which it is.
And, as I recall, if I eat raw meat (and it happens to be infected with tapeworm), I am engaging in an action with full knowledge that there was a possibility of getting a tapeworm.
@CT: Agreed. But she didn't, and here I am. I'm glad you are as compassionate towards your fellow human as you are for a barely living clump of cells.
A fetus is not a parasite, It is of the same genetic material as the mother and father, A tape worm is a parasite, A leech is a parisite they are not and can not evolve into the same genetic material as their host, Parasites consume the host many times causing the host to become weakened and many times fatal, The baby within the mothers womb be it human or animal is part of the mother, It grows and the mothers body changes to feed and care for the baby.
Lost,
Fetuses can cause death as well. Look up Maternal Mirror syndrome. Also fetuses cannot form without external material. It does not matter how you twist it around, a fetus acts exactly like a parasite does because it is, at some level, a parasite. Fetuses are not capable of cognitive thought until late in the pregnancy either. Up until then it is all instinctual as far as that goes.
As for the other stuff, it is all part of nature, that does not means it is sacred. Nature is as Nature does. If the mother does not want the baby who is anyone but the father to tell her she cannot abort it? Who puts those people in charge of morality and what gives them the power to exercise that right under law?
If god wanted these species to survive he wouldn't have planted the thought into a human to destroy their habitat and eat them. It's god's will, so why try to stop it?
He probably thought the command to be good stewards of the earth was clear enough, but he should have made smarter people.
If he made smarter people there would be no religion Jock; it is a vicious cycle.
Man will kill anything in its path for money, expansion, sport, power, Religious Beliefs, food or no real reason other then they can. Man is a vile species full of hatred, bigotry and demented visions. You see it everyday in Wars, disputes, unable to communicate with others for a sane resolution to ANY problems. Good luck Earth and the creatures on it.
I think you should save the planet by removing yourself immediately.
(By the way that was a joke, please don't go do that.)
We humans need to disappear a little. Human overpopulation is a problem. We're polluting the environment and depleting our natural resources at an unsustainable pace.
But they are delicious resources.
"save the enviroment"
Can we count on you to be the first to volunteer to "disappear"?
When something like a snail darter causes suffering to thousands of people, I say fry them up and be done with it, would we actually miss them if they were gone, and the same goes for that lizard the environmentalistnut jobs are trying to use to shut down the oil fields in West Texas, is one less lizard going to be the downfall of mankind. And who determines how a species is classified as "endangered", in the case of the Texas lizard they stand around for an hour and if they dont see one, its classified as "endangered", so if they stand around in an uninhabited part of Alaska and dont see a human, would they then classify humans as endangered? Environmentalist junk science at its best.
Ah ah CT, I was expecting that one. You get the prize.
It's a free sterilization to decrease funny genes.
Why does every discussion about the health of our planet and the existence of other species always have to involve some moron who brings up the abortion issue? The problem with our planet right now is there are TOO DAMN MANY PEOPLE! Be it the job market, Medicare, Social Security, cost of food, etc, these issues cannot be solved because there are too many people feeding at the trough. We are collapsing under our own weight and some numb skull is whining about abortion.
Malthusian warnings have abounded for a long time. All of them WRONG.
It just has to be correct one time, though.
Andrea
Are you willing to downsize our population by volunteering to be euthanised? I am fairly certain the line want be very long so you might even get to be first. However, it is people such as you, who do make a very good case for abortion, it is such a shame you're mother didn't agree.
What we ought to do if we are unlikely to save a species is sequence and backup their DNA digitally, in the hopes that someday we will have Jurrassic Park technology (converting from DATA -> DNA). This solution is similar to Cryogenics, freezing people, hoping that someday we can revive them.
There are tissue samples preserved of all endangered species in captivitiy, and probably others as well. It's best if it doesn't have to come to that, however.
Its best if you start realizing that there must be some cost-benefit analysis done here. Saving a minnow shouldn't over-ride feeding the world.
We will make every effort to protect endangered species, unless they are in the mother's womb.
Nope. We don't kill endangered species in the womb, either.
Oh, were you talking about abortion? Humans are hardly and endangered species.
How many species went extinct before humans?
80 gazillion
I don't see how that relates to my statement. But to clear things up, I never said anything about "saving" endangered species. As a matter of fact, I think the very idea that we can "save" the planet or the environment or endangered species is the very definition of hubris.
There will come a time when our own extinction will begin. Starvation and the real biggie, wars for water. Take the drought we had/have this summer and have it for a few more summers in a row and our own people here in the U.S. will start to starve. You thought wars for oil were inhumane you ain't seen nothing yet. We either need to begin a population control system based on humane laws or kick this interplanetary travel tech into gear. I think the planet has gone from 1 billion people to 7 billion in the last 100 years. Do we really think we can handle 14 billion in the year 2100? I'm sure some of you will "give this up to god" but I believe in "the lord helps those who help themselves".
Yes, and Bigfoot will take over as well.
Seems to me, there shouldn't be any creatures go extinct. After all, if a critter is endangered, just start cloning them. In a short time there should more than enough. Kinda like Panda Bears, if they don't breed in captivity, create them artificially. Kinda makes me wonder if cloning is REAL. If it were things like this shouldn't be an issue.
For one thing, cloning is expensive. For another, cloning a clone would be like making a copy of a copy. Over time, errors in the genetic code would creep in until cloning would no longer yield fully-functioning, living organisms. Also, clones can't inter-breed because they're like genetic twins. It's only an expensive way of delaying the inevitable.
The climate/animal/Malthusian scare artists on here are hilarious. Stop using computers you morons, they are bad for the environment. So is your iPhone.
Yes let the "minnow" go extinct and see what might happen after it's too late.
Ehh...the world will not perish because of a minnow.