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  • 4
    Jul
    2012
    4:40am, EDT

    Palestinians ready to exhume Arafat body after scientists find polonium on his toothbrush, clothes

    Odd Andersen / AFP - Getty Images, file

    Ailing Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat says goodbye to well-wishers as he leaves Ramallah on October 29, 2004. He was flown to Paris to seek medical treatment, but died less than two weeks later.

    By msnbc.com news services

    Updated at 9:35 a.m. ET: Yasser Arafat's body may be exhumed to allow for more testing of the causes of his death, the Palestinian president said Wednesday, after a Swiss lab said it found elevated levels of a radioactive isotope in belongings the Palestinian leader is said to have used in his final days. 

    Arafat's widow, Suha, called for an autopsy in the wake of the lab's findings, first reported by the Arab satellite TV station Al-Jazeera. In an interview with the station, she did not explain why she waited nearly eight years to have the belongings, including a toothbrush and a fur hat, tested. At the time of his death, she refused to agree to an autopsy.

    Nov. 12, 2004: Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat was buried in ceremonies that were at once stately, emotional and chaotic, reports NBC's Brian Williams.

    The Palestinian leader died at a military hospital outside Paris in November 2004 of what French doctors called a massive brain hemorrhage — weeks after he fell violently ill at his West Bank compound. 


    Follow @msnbc_world

    Darcy Christen, spokesman for the Institut de Radiophysique in Lausanne, Switzerland, told Reuters on Tuesday it had found "surprisingly" high levels of polonium-210 in Arafat's belongings.

    But he stressed that clinical symptoms described in Arafat's medical reports were not consistent with polonium-210 and that conclusions could not be drawn as to whether the Palestinian leader was poisoned or not.

    The Qatar-based Al Jazeera said the institute had tested Arafat's personal effects, given them by his widow.

    'Unexplained'
    Its documentary said they showed that his clothes, toothbrush and kaffiyeh headscarf contained abnormal levels of polonium, a rare, highly radioactive element.

    "I can confirm to you that we measured an unexplained, elevated amount of unsupported polonium-210 in the belongings of Mr. Arafat that contained stains of biological fluids," Francois Bochud, director of the institute, said in the documentary.

    Palestinian: US supports 'an apartheid system that is suffocating us'

    Bochud said the only way to confirm the findings would be to exhume Arafat's body to test it for polonium-210.

    "But we have to do it quite fast because polonium is decaying, so if we wait too long, for sure, any possible proof will disappear," he told Al Jazeera.

    Polonium was found to have caused the death of former Russian spy Alexander Litvinenko in London in 2006, and he was assumed to have been deliberately poisoned.

    Dateline NBC from 2007: Litvinenko assassins likely to escape justice

    Arafat's widow Suha said she would ask for Arafat's body - buried in the West Bank town of Ramallah, seat of the Palestinian self-rule authority - to be exhumed.

    Slideshow: Ramallah: Portrait of a Palestinian city

    As Palestinians look to the U.N. for recognition, Ramallah shows signs of progress

    Launch slideshow

    Speaking at the end of the documentary, aired on Al Jazeera's English and Arabic channels, she said: "We have to go further and exhume Yasser Arafat's body to reveal the truth to all the Muslim and Arab world."

    Arafat led the Palestinian Liberation Organisation's fight against Israel from the 1960s but signed a peace agreement with the Jewish state in 1993 establishing Palestinian self-rule areas in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

    Nov. 14, 2004: As Palestinians hunt for a new leader, there is a global search to find billions of dollars that may have been stashed by the late Yasser Arafat. NBC's Andrea Mitchell reports.

    His mysterious death came four years into a Palestinian uprising, after years of talks with Israel failed to lead to a Palestinian state. French doctors who treated Arafat in his final days could not establish the cause of death.

    French officials refused to give details of his condition, citing privacy laws, fuelling a host of rumors and theories over the nature of his illness.

    Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report. 

    More world news from msnbc.com and NBC News:

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    Follow World News on msnbc.com on Twitter and Facebook

    636 comments

    he was a terrorist, he died they way he lived , in violence,

    Show more
    Explore related topics: palestinians, al-jazeera, arafat, swiss, featured, polonium-210
  • 27
    Mar
    2012
    6:39am, EDT

    TV channel won't show France killings after Sarkozy begs

    By NBC News, msnbc.com and news services

    Updated at 8:54 a.m. ET: Qatar-based news channel al-Jazeera has pledged not to air footage of the killings carried out in France by an al-Qaida-inspired gunman after President Nicolas Sarkozy pleaded with broadcasters not to show the disturbing scenes.

    France is still coming to terms with Mohamed Merah's close-range shootings of three Jewish children, a rabbi and three soldiers in the south of the country.

    The killings were filmed by Merah using a camera attached to his body, BBC News reported.


    "I call on executives of all TV stations that may have the images in their possession not to broadcast them under any pretext out of respect for the victims and for France," Sarkozy said following a meeting with police chiefs in Paris.

    Al-Jazeera, which received a memory stick containing the footage, later announced it would not broadcast the video because it "did not add any information that was not already in public domain" and also "did not meet the television station's code of ethics for broadcast."

    Sarkozy: Some Muslim clerics 'not welcome on French soil'

    Zied Tarrouche, al-Jazeera's bureau chief in Paris, told French chanel BFM TV he had watched the video and it showed all of the killing.

    "You see all of the attacks carried out in Toulouse and Montauban, that's to say the murder of the first soldier, then the three soldiers and finally the attack on the school," he was quoted as telling the channel in a BBC report.

    "You hear the voice of the person who carried out the killings," he added. "You also hear the victims' cries. My feelings are those of any human being who sees horrible things."

    The BBC said Mr Tarrouche told the channel the video also contained a mixture of religious songs, readings and Koranic verses.

    The package sent to al-Jazeera was dated Wednesday, March 21 - the day that police surrounded Merah in his apartment in the city of Toulouse after a massive manhunt, according to a report in the Parisien daily newspaper.

    French special forces shot the young Islamist the following day after a 30-hour siege.

    "Investigators are trying to find out whether the letter was posted Tuesday night by Mohamed Merah himself or by an accomplice Wednesday morning," the newspaper wrote.

    The Paris prosecutor in charge of the case said last week that the Merah had filmed each of the shootings.

    The killings, and subsequent calls for tougher measures to monitor Islamic extremism, come a month before the French presidential election.

    NBC News, Reuters and msnbc.com staff contributed to this report.

    More from msnbc.com and NBC News:

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    • In Brazil, 'Gang of Blondes' kidnapped women, emptied their bank accounts
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    Follow us on Twitter: @msnbc_world

    262 comments

    Sanitizing the news of this sort is the reason this country and other western democracies are so tolerant of Muslim extremists. The news keeps the real facts of the crimes off our TV's and we do not see that actual horrors and barbarism perpetrated against us.

    Show more
    Explore related topics: france, al-jazeera, featured, sarkozy, merah

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