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  • 24
    Jan
    2012
    4:42am, EST

    Secret tapes of JFK's last days released

    By msnbc.com news services

    BOSTON -- President John F. Kennedy's library is releasing 45 hours of privately recorded meetings and phone calls, providing a window into the final months of his life.

    The tapes include discussions of conflict in Vietnam, Soviet relations and the race to space, plans for the 1964 Democratic Convention and re-election strategy. There also are moments with his children.


    On one recording, made days before Kennedy's assassination, he asks staffers to schedule a meeting in a week.

    He tells them he's booked for the weekend, with no time to meet with an Indonesian general then.

    "I'm going to be up at the Cape on Friday, but I'll see him Tuesday," JFK tells staffers.

    The tapes, released on Tuesday by the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum and downloadable in .zip file format from the archive website, are the last of more than 260 hours of recordings of meetings and conversations JFK privately made before his assassination in Dallas on Nov. 22, 1963.

    In the scheduling discussion three days before his killing, JFK also eerily comments on what would become the day of his funeral.

    "Monday?" he asks. "Well that's a tough day."

    "It's a hell of a day, Mr. President," a staffer replies.

    Audio tapes featuring Jackie Kennedy that were made in the months following John F. Kennedy's death are providing a new look at the former first lady.

    Kennedy kept the recordings a secret from his top aides. He made the last one two days before his death.

    Kennedy library archivist Maura Porter said Monday that JFK may have been saving them for a memoir or possibly started them because he was bothered when the military later gave a different overview of a discussion with him about the Bay of Pigs.

    In a tape declassified in May 2011, President John F. Kennedy is heard expressing doubts about the expense of the space program as he prepared for his reelection campaign. NBC's Brian Williams reports.

    The latest batch of recordings captured meetings from the last three months of Kennedy's administration. In a conversation with political advisers about young voters, Kennedy asks, "What is it we have to sell them?"

    "We hope we have to sell them prosperity, but for the average guy the prosperity is nil," he says. "He's not unprosperous, but he's not very prosperous. ... And the people who really are well off hate our guts."

    • STORY: JFK hearse goes on auction block

    Kennedy talks about a disconnect between the political machine and voters.

    "We've got so mechanical an operation here in Washington that it doesn't have much identity where these people are concerned," he says.

    On another recording, Kennedy questions conflicting reports military and diplomatic advisers bring back from Vietnam, asking the two men: "You both went to the same country?"

    He also talks about trying to create films for the 1964 Democratic Convention in color instead of black and white.

    "The color is so damn good," he says. "If you do it right."

    Porter said the public first heard about the existence of the Kennedy recordings during the Watergate hearings.

    In 1983, JFK Library and Museum officials started reviewing tapes without classified materials and releasing recordings to the public. Porter said officials were able to go through all the recordings by 1993, working with government agencies when it came to national security issues and what they could make public.

    In all, she said, the JFK Library and Museum has put out about 40 recordings. She said officials excised about 5 to 10 minutes of this last group of recordings due to family discussions and about 30 minutes because of national security concerns.

    • STORY: JFK Jr. assistant: I urged Carolyn to get on that plane

    Porter has supervised the declassification of these White House tapes since 2001, and she said people will have a much better sense of the kind of leader JFK was after hearing them. While some go along with meeting minutes that also are public, she said, listening to JFK's voice makes his personality come alive.

    She said he comes across as an intelligent man who had a knack for public relations and was very interested in his public image. But she said the tapes also reveal times when the president became bored or annoyed and moments when he used swear words.

    The sound of the president's children, Caroline and John Jr., playing outside the Oval Office is part of a recording on which he introduces them to Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko.

    "Hello, hello," Gromyko says as the children come in, telling their father, "They are very popular in our country."

    JFK tells the children, mentioning a dog Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev gifted the family: "His chief is the one who sent you Pushinka. You know that? You have the puppies."

    JFK Library spokeswoman Rachel Flor said the daughter of the late president has heard many of the recordings, but she wasn't sure if she had heard this batch.

    "He'd go from being a president to being a father," Porter said of the recordings. "... And that was really cute."

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    The Associated Press contributed to this report.

    394 comments

    They had every right to be worried about Lyndon being president. What a slimeball he was. People say Carter was the worst democrat president, in my view it was Lyndon by far.

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    Explore related topics: history, white-house, presidential, jfk, archive, oval-office, featured
  • 27
    Mar
    2012
    1:11pm, EDT

    Mandela letters go online in Google-backed project

    A visitor examines an exhibit at the new Nelson Mandela Digital Archive in Johannesburg Tuesday.

    By Reuters

    Thousands of letters, photographs and documents relating to former South African President Nelson Mandela went online Tuesday to help people find out about his struggle for freedom.

    Items including letters Mandela wrote to his family that were smuggled out of prison, his Methodist church membership card from about 80 years ago and hand-written diaries have been digitized and laid out on a website designed to look like a museum exhibit.


    "The one thing that it does immediately is make a much sought-after legacy available to the world," Achmat Dangor, the chief executive of the Nelson Mandela Foundation, said.

    The project, with an initial cost of $3 million, was put together by the Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory and the Google Cultural Institute.

    It is a first for Internet giant Google, which has made sure the material is open to all and original copyright holders keep their rights.

    Google is planning to use this project as a springboard to bring more content online from other historical figures of the 20th century. Google has been criticized for trying to use its technological might to wall off material from rivals.

    South Africa's former President Nelson Mandela hospitalized

    "You can interact with the content. You can search the content. Although we have mimicked the museum experience, we are now in a place where we think we have augmented the experience," Mark Yoshitake, who leads project management for the Google Cultural Institute, said.

    Sections such as "Presidential Years" include photos with links to videos, text, personal notes and testimonials laid out for use with typical computers and tablets.

    Ndileka Mandela, the granddaughter of the former president, said he has always been a progressive person and was elated by the online archive.

    "As much as we would like to claim him as our grandfather, he is a public figure. The publishing of the letters he wrote to various family members is not really a problem because it shows people that he is a human being," she said.

    Mandela, 93, underwent a keyhole abdominal examination last month that showed nothing was wrong with the man awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for helping bring down white-minority apartheid rule in South Africa.

    "For a man his age, he is doing well. He hasn't lost his sense of humor," Ndileka Mandela said.

    Copyright 2013 Thomson Reuters. Click for restrictions.

    1 comment

    From: Peace it Together <info@peaceittogether.com>Subject: Re: "CHILDREN SEEKING WORLD PEACE" SHORT FILM SCRIPTTo: "Michael V. Caldwell" <mikezz32@yahoo.com>Date: Monday, March 19, 2012, 10:49 AM Hi Michael, Thanks for sending along your beautiful scripts It's encouraging to read your wo …

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    Explore related topics: google, life, south-africa, africa, archive, featured, nelson-mandela

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