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    16
    May
    2013
    5:58am, EDT

    One million flee as Cyclone Mahasen batters Bangladesh coast

    Cyclone Mahasen slammed into Bangladesh's low-lying coast as evacuees huddled in shelters from a storm the United Nations says threatens 4.1 million people. NBCNews.com's Dara Brown reports.

    By Farid Hossain, The Associated Press

    COX'S BAZAR, Bangladesh -- Cyclone Mahasen struck the southern coast of Bangladesh on Thursday, lashing remote fishing villages with heavy rain and fierce winds that flattened mud and straw huts and forced the evacuation of more than 1 million people.

    The main section of the storm reached land Thursday and immediately began weakening, according to Mohammad Shah Alam, director of the Bangladesh Meteorological Department. However, its forward movement was also slowing, meaning that towns in its path would have to weather the storm for longer, he said.

    Even before the brunt of the storm hit, at least 18 deaths related to Mahasen were reported in Bangladesh, Myanmar and Sri Lanka.

    The U.N.'s Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs had said Wednesday that depending on its trajectory, the storm could bring life-threatening conditions to about 8.2 million people in Bangladesh, Myanmar and northeast India. But the storm appeared to spare at least some areas once thought to be at risk.

    In the seafront resort town of Cox's Bazar, tens of thousands of people had fled shanty homes along the coast and packed into cyclone shelters, hotels, schools and government office buildings. But by Thursday afternoon, the sun was shining and local government administrator Ruhul Amin said he planned to close the shelters by that evening.

    Munir Uz Zaman / AFP - Getty Images

    Bangladeshi pedestrians gather to watch the sea at a beach while Cyclone Mahasen heads toward landfall in Chittagong on Thursday.

    "Thank God we have been spared this time," Amin said.

    Mahasen hit land with maximum wind speeds of about 62 mph and quickly weakened to 56 mph, said Alam, the meteorological official.

    Along Myanmar's western coast, danger was particularly high for tens of thousands of displaced Rohingya people living in plastic-roofed tents and huts made of reeds in dozens of refugee camps.

    Gemunu Amarasinghe / AP

    An internally displaced Rohingya man pushes a rickshaw with children and belongings leaving a camp for displaced Rohingya people in Sittwe, northwestern Rakhine State, in Myanmar on Thursday. Members of the displaced minority started moving to safer shelters ahead of the arrival of Cyclone Mahasen.

    Driven from their homes by violence, some members of the Muslim minority group refused to follow evacuation orders. Many distrust officials in the majority-Buddhist country, where Rohingya have faced decades of discrimination.

    U.N. officials, hoping they would inspire greater trust, fanned out across the area to encourage people to leave. They said Thursday that more than 35,000 people had been relocated.

    In Bangladesh, river ferries and boat service were suspended, and scores of factories near the choppy Bay of Bengal were closed. The military said it was keeping 22 navy ships and 19 Air Force helicopters at the ready.

    "We have seen such a disaster before," said Mohammad Abu Taleb, who shut down his convenience shop in Cox's Bazar, a city of 200,000. "It's better to stay home. I'm not taking any chance."

    A 1991 cyclone that slammed into Bangladesh from the Bay of Bengal killed an estimated 139,000 people and left millions homeless. In 2008, Myanmar's southern delta was devastated Cyclone Nargis, which swept away entire farming villages and killed more than 130,000 people. Both those cyclones were much more powerful than Cyclone Mahasen, which is rated Category 1 — the weakest level.

    Heavy rain and storm surge could prove deadlier than the wind. Bangladesh's meteorological office said the cyclone was moving so slowly it may take a whole day for it to pass the Bangladesh coast.

    © 2013 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

    48 comments

    "Many distrust officials in the majority-Buddhist country, where Rohingya have faced decades of discrimination." Many Muslims appear to have some mental problems. Some Muslims always feel they are discriminated and so they want special treatments; afterwards they want Sharia Laws for them first and  …

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    Explore related topics: weather, bangladesh, storm, flood, myanmar, featured, cyclone, mahasen
  • 14
    May
    2013
    8:29am, EDT

    Dozens fleeing storm feared dead after boat capsizes off Myanmar

    Around 100 people trying to escape a storm are believed to have drowned after their boat capsized off the coast of Myanmar. NBCNews.com's Dara Brown reports.

    By Jared Ferrie, Reuters

    SITTWE, Myanmar -- A boat carrying about 100 Rohingya Muslims capsized off western Myanmar with many feared drowned at the start of a mass evacuation from low-lying regions ahead of an approaching storm, a U.N. official said on Tuesday.

    The boat struck rocks off Pauktaw township in Rakhine State and sank late Monday, Barbara Manzi, head of the Myanmar office of the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), said.

    She said an unknown number of people were missing.

    A military intelligence officer said at least 50 people drowned when the boat went down at around midnight. It was one of six leaving Pauktaw, said the official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to talk to reporters.

    Kirsten Mildren, a spokeswoman for OCHA in Bangkok, said she understood that a larger boat was towing two smaller, wooden boats without engines, and that 100 to 150 people were on the three vessels.

    Soe Zeya Tun / Reuters

    A boy dismantles his tent before moving to safer ground as a storm approaches Sittwe, Myanmar, on Tuesday.

    "We understand that yesterday evening they went out with the approval of government officials. This was part of an official government evacuation plan, although the boats were not government boats. They were moving from a low-lying area to a safer area," she said.

    The approaching storm is a tropical depression named Mahasen, which is expected to strengthen into a cyclone.

    Forecasts by the U.S. Navy's Joint Warning Center show the storm making its way north over the Bay of Bengal. It is expected to make landfall on Thursday near Chittagong in Bangladesh before moving into neighboring Myanmar.

    It threatens a region of Myanmar where about 140,000 victims of ethnic and religious unrest are living in camps. The United Nations warned last week that Myanmar could face a "humanitarian catastrophe" if people were not evacuated.

    The United Nations said about 69,000 people, most of them Rohingya Muslims, were living in "precarious" conditions at risk of flooding and other damage during the rainy season, which begins this month and continues until around September. Mahasen could bring "life-threatening conditions," it said.

    The evacuations, a combined effort between the government and aid agencies, are seen as a test of Myanmar's willingness to assist stateless Rohingya Muslims, an impoverished and long-persecuted people who bore the brunt of sectarian violence in Rakhine State last year.

    Myanmar is a predominantly Buddhist country but about 5 percent of its 60 million people are Muslims. They face a growing anti-Muslim campaign led by radical Buddhist monks.

    In 2008 a cyclone swept across Myanmar's Irrawaddy Delta, south of the old capital, Yangon, killing up to 140,000 people.

    Related:

    • 13 boys killed in Myanmar Islamic school fire
    • PhotoBlog: Death toll rises in Myanmar religious riots
    • More NBC News coverage from Myanmar
    Copyright 2013 Thomson Reuters. Click for restrictions.

    10 comments

    I hope the rest of the people who need to evacuate the area reach a safe shelter.

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    Explore related topics: boat, capsized, myanmar, featured, cyclone, drownings, rohingya-muslims, mahasen
  • 22
    Jan
    2013
    9:44am, EST

    Half world's iron ore trade halted by storm in Australia's 'cyclone alley'

    Daniel Munoz / Reuters, file

    A train loaded with iron ore travels toward the Rio Tinto Parker Point iron ore facility as an empty train leaves, in Dampier in the Pilbara region of western Australia, in this file picture taken April 20, 2011.

    By James Regan, Reuters

    SYDNEY -- A tropical storm intensifying off Australia's northwest coast brought nearly half the world's iron ore trade to a halt Tuesday, closing huge ports used by mining firms Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton.

    Port Hedland, Dampier and Cape Lambert ports were in the process of closing on Tuesday as the tropical storm gathered strength in the Indian Ocean, sending dozens of vessels in search of safe harbors.

    Iron ore prices have gained support from concerns that Australia's cyclone season, which runs from November until April, will reduce supplies.

    Most of the iron ore mined in Australia is contracted by Chinese steel mills, with Japanese and South Korean mills also big buyers.


    Follow @NBCNewsWorld

    The region between Port Hedland and Dampier is known among mariners as "cyclone alley," with at least half a dozen cyclones hitting from November to April each season.

    The current storm is forecast to intensify to a Category 1 cyclone -- the weakest on a scale of one to five -- early on Wednesday.

    Gales of up to 60 mph could develop between Pardoo and Dampier, the Australian Bureau of Meteorology said.

    Oil and gas producers in the area were also bracing for the storm. Apache Energy said it had suspended operations at the Stag and Van Gogh oil fields due to the cyclone threat.

    A separate tropical storm in Australia's remote northeast briefly reached cyclone strength and forced China's MMG Ltd to temporarily halt shipments of zinc concentrate from its Century mine, the second-largest zinc mine in the world.

    The storm crossed the Queensland state coast with heavy rain and wind gusts of up to 60 mph. It is forecast to move further inland before tracking south on Wednesday. 

    Copyright 2013 Thomson Reuters. Click for restrictions.

    Comment

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  • 17
    Dec
    2012
    6:36am, EST

    Island paradise Fiji battered by deadly tropical storm

    Thousands of residents in Fiji and Samoa are in evacuation centers due to the devastating rain and wind gusts of Cyclone Evan battering the island nations. NBCNews.com's Dara Brown reports.

    By NBC News staff and wire reports

    More than 3,500 people evacuated to emergency shelters in Fiji as the biggest cyclone in 20 years swept across the Pacific island nation on Monday, three days after the storm killed four people and destroyed thousands of homes in nearby Samoa.

    Tourist resorts on many of Fiji's palm-fringed islands have been evacuated and authorities warned people to remain under shelter as Tropical Cyclone Evan battered the country, blowing over trees and destroying houses.

    Fiji, home to a population of 890,057, is slightly smaller than New Jersey and is made up of 332 islands, according to the CIA’s World Fact Book.

    Authorities said Cyclone Evan had generated destructive winds, torrential rains and was likely to lead to flooding due to a storm surge as it passes to the northwestern side of the main Fiji islands of Vanua Levu and Viti Levu, with wind gusts up to 170 mph.

    Fiji's weather bureau said Cyclone Evan was rated a category 4 storm, the second highest level, and was moving only at about 11 mph, meaning the destructive winds could last several hours.


    Follow @NBCNewsWorld

    Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama ordered public servants to stay at home and he put emergency services on standby. Hospitals and health centers have been closed for all but emergency patients.

    Complete Asia-Pacific coverage on NBCNews.com

    ‘Every Fijian will be affected’
    Power supplies have also been cut to some areas as a precaution against falling power lines, including in the main tourist town of Nadi. Airlines grounded flights to and from Fiji, stranding about 1,900 visitors in the country.

    Fiji Ministry Of Information / Reuters

    Strong waves caused by Cyclone Evan hit the beach on the Fijian island of Suva. Evan was the biggest storm to hit the Pacific archipelago in 20 years.

    "I cannot stress enough how serious this is. Every Fijian will be affected but we must take preventative steps now," Bainimarama said.

    Philippine death toll rises to 902 after Typhoon Bopha; 80,000 homeless

    Storms of this strength hit the island paradise relatively rarely, with only 12 cyclones measuring category 3 strength or higher recorded in the past 40 years, according to Weather.com.

    Residents and businesses stocked up on food and put up shutters to protect shops and offices. Major roads have been closed and authorities are warning that bridges could be swamped by flood waters.

    Schools throughout the country were also being used as evacuation centers, with authorities saying more than 3,500 people had sought shelter by late on Monday.

    The Fiji Times reported rough seas and ferocious winds had forced a bulk carrier to run aground on a reef near the capital of Suva.

    Complete Weather coverage on NBCNews.com

    Australia and New Zealand offered support to Fiji ahead of the storm and have placed search and rescue personnel on standby.

    Reuters contributed to this report.

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    8 comments

    I have no doubt, if this is the worst storm to hit in twenty years, that there will be many who end up injured, with a huge number of homes destroyed. With the tourist industry deeply affected, damage costs could be in the millions. I hope there will be little loss of life. But with winds at 170 mph …

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    Explore related topics: weather, fiji, featured, cyclone, cyclone-evan
  • 1
    Nov
    2012
    8:03pm, EDT

    Cyclone weakens after displacing 150,000 in India

    At least six people in India and Sri Lanka have been killed by the cyclone Nilam. NBCNews.com's Alex Witt reports.

    By NBC News staff and wire services

    Tropical Storm Nilam weakened Thursday after slamming into southern India, bringing heavy rain and a storm surge and displacing 150,000 people. At least six deaths have been reported in India and Sri Lanka.


    Follow @NBCNewsWorld

    Just before the storm made landfall Wednesday, an oil tanker with 37 crew ran aground off Chennai. One of its lifeboats capsized in the choppy waters, and one crew member drowned, the Press Trust of India news agency reported.

    On Thursday, two helicopters searched in the Bay of Bengal for four missing crew members, said coast guard officer Gurdip Singh, adding that 32 were rescued from the tanker.


    The cyclone had maximum winds of 45 mph after landfall but had weakened to a tropical depression. A storm surge of up to 5 feet had been forecast to flood low-lying coastal areas, the India Meteorological Department said. Fishermen were asked to stay at shore.

    Power supply was disrupted to parts of Chennai, the capital of Tamil Nadu state, PTI said.

    Arun Sankar K / AP

    Ambulances stand on shore as people look at Indian ship Pratibha Cauvery that ran aground with people on board, reportedly due to strong winds on the Bay of Bengal coast in Chennai, India.

    There were conflicting reports on the number of those killed.

    “We are in the process of making a full assessment of the damage,” M. Jayaraman, a spokesman for the government, told The New York Times. “But we know that eight people have died and a total of 8,556 people from coastal districts in Tamil Nadu were affected due to Nilam. There are also been damage to roads and many trees have been uprooted.”

    Watch World News videos on NBCNews.com 

    State authorities turned 282 schools into relief centers in Chennai and the city's port halted cargo operations. Twenty-three ships were moved to safer areas.

    About 150,000 people were moved to shelters in Nellore, district official B. Sridhar said.

    In Sri Lanka, 4,627 people were displaced by flooding and 56 fled because of a landslide threat in the island's central region. One woman died Tuesday after a tree branch fell on her while another person was killed in flooding, the nation's Disaster Management Center said. Floods also damaged about 1,000 houses, it said.

    Nilam is the third cyclone to hit India’s southern coast in recent years.

    The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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    3 comments

    Another superstorm but no there is no such thing as global warming. WAKE UP YOU DUMB REPUBLICANS! These storms are being caused by global warming and the next storm may just be in your backyard.

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    Explore related topics: india, cyclone, nilam

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