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First for breaking news and analysis: Compelling world news stories from NBC News journalists. Follow us on Twitter and Facebook.

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  • 9
    May
    2013
    1:32pm, EDT

    Exclusive: Turkish PM Erdogan: Syria has crossed red line, used chemical weapons

    Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan told NBC's Ann Curry in an exclusive interview that the Syrian government has used chemical weapons and missiles, and crossed President Obama's "red line" long ago. Erdogan will meet with Obama on May 16 to discuss the evidence he claims to have.

    By Tracy Connor, Staff Writer, NBC News

    Turkey's prime minister is charging that the Syrian government has used chemical weapons against its people and has called on the U.S. to take stronger action, he told NBC News' Ann Curry in an exclusive interview Thursday.

    "It is clear the regime has used chemical weapons and missiles," Turkish premier Recep Tayyip Erdogan said.

    Erdogan gave no specifics about when and where the weapons were allegedly used, but he said he believes President Obama's "red line" for the U.S. in deciding whether to take action has been crossed.

    Syria's Deputy Foreign Minister is angry at Israel's attacks on Syria. Faisal al-Mekdad said Syria "does not neglect its rights and its sacred right to defend its own people." ITV's Bill Neely reports.

    "It has been passed long time ago," said Erdogan, who is meeting with Obama on May 16.

    "We want the United States to assume more responsibilities and take further steps. And what sort of steps they will take, we are going to talk about this."

    Erdogan cited as evidence the "remainders of missiles" — at least 200 by his count — that he believes were used in chemical attacks, along with the injuries of Syrians brought over the Turkish border for medical treatment.

    "There are patients who are brought to our hospitals who were wounded by these chemical weapons," he said.

    Erdogan rejected any suggestion that the rebels might have used chemical weapons.

    "There is no way I can believe in this now. First of all, how are they going to obtain this? And who will give this to them?" he said.

    "But if it exists, we are against this...We are against whoever holds the weapons."

    In an interview with NBC's Ann Curry, Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan says Syrian President Bashar al-Assad crossed Obama's red line "a long time ago."

    A member of the United Nations' commission on Syria claimed this week "strong, concrete suspicions but not yet incontrovertible proof" that the rebels has used sarin gas, but the panel quickly backed away from those claims -- adding that it had "not reached conclusive findings as to the use of chemical weapons in Syria by any parties to the conflict."

    The White House — which has said it has varying levels of confidence that sarin was used on a small scale in Syria — quickly threw cold water on the suggestion that the rebels were to blame.

    Erdogan said he could not confirm that sarin was used in Syria. "We don't have such a finding yet," he said.

    Asked whether Turkey would support a U.S.-enforced no-fly zone in Syria, Erdogan said, "Right from the beginning...we would say 'yes.'"

    He denied that Turkey has provided military support to the rebels but said his country has spent nearly $1 billion on aid to 300,000 refugees from Syria.

    "We keep the open door policy because they are fleeing oppression." Erdogan said.

    Erdogan said he has heard reports that Assad's wife and children have already left Syria, their lives "ruined" by him.

    "The thing he should do now is to leave Syria," he said. "Sooner or later, the opposition are going to get him."

    Editor's note: An earlier version of this story included a response from Erdogan to a two-part question about whether he would support a U.S.-enforced no-fly zone and American troops in Syria. The translator only asked Erdogan about the no-fly zone, however, and the story has been changed to reflect that.

     

     

     

    961 comments

    we cannot and should not be the police for the world. This is a civil war within the country and we have no business interfering nor should we be sending taxpayer funded aid in any shape. Time to "laser" focus on jobs, the debt, the economy, and our citizens.

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    Explore related topics: turkey, syria, featured, chemical-weapons, erdogan, president-obama
  • 22
    Mar
    2013
    11:59am, EDT

    Israel's Netanyahu apologizes to Turkey over deadly flotilla raid

    Pablo Martinez Monsivais / AP

    President Barack Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, shown Friday in Jerusalem, both took part in a phone call in which Netanyahu apologized to Turkish premier Tayyip Erdogan for a 2010 raid that killed nine Turkish activists, U.S. officials said.

    By Ian Johnston, Staff Writer, NBC News

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called Turkish premier Tayyip Erdogan on Friday to apologize for a raid by Israeli marines that killed nine Turkish activists.

    Martijn Beekman / AFP - Getty Images

    U.S. officials said Turkish premier Tayyip Erdogan, shown Thursday at The Hague, accepted the apology from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

    President Barack Obama took part in the half-hour call, which was made from a trailer on the tarmac at Tel Aviv's Ben Gurion Airport before Obama left Israel for Jordan.


    Relations between Israel and Turkey, once strong, soured after deaths of the activists, who were on a boat attempting to go through Israel’s naval blockade of the Gaza Strip in 2010 when it was boarded by the marines.

    Two senior U.S. administration officials told reporters that during the call Netanyahu admitted "operational mistakes" during the raid and apologized to Erdogan. They said that Erdogan accepted the apology.

    "We believe that the call today was an important step in the normalization of that relationship," one of the officials said.

    The officials said the call was mostly between Netanyahu and Erdogan, but Obama spoke at one point.

    Israeli commandos seized six ships carrying aid to the Gaza strip. The military rappelled from helicopters onto the lead boat, a Turkish cruise liner carrying hundreds of activists. Stephanie Gosk reports.

    Netanyahu's office issued a statement confirming he had apologized, Reuters reported.

    The Israeli premier "expressed an apology to the Turkish people for any error that may have led to the loss of life, and agreed to complete the agreement for compensation," it said.

    In a statement issued by the White House, Obama said he welcomed the development.

    “The United States deeply values our close partnerships with both Turkey and Israel, and we attach great importance to the restoration of positive relations between them in order to advance regional peace and security,” he said.

    “I am hopeful that today's exchange between the two leaders will enable them to engage in deeper cooperation on this and a range of other challenges and opportunities,” he added.

    Reuters contributed to this report.

    Related:

     Turkey puts former Israeli commanders on trial over deadly Gaza flotilla raid

    Obama lays stone on grave of Israeli PM slain for trying to make peace

    Obama wraps up Holy Land visit at Bethlehem church after Holocaust tribute

    168 comments

    Had the terrorists on the Mavi Marmara not attacked the Israelis, there would not have been any killing. Of all the ships in that flotilla, only ONE ship had these difficulties. Israel should apologize for the inadvertent loss of life, but Turkey needs to acknowledge that terrorists were on that ves …

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    Explore related topics: turkey, israel, middle-east, obama, featured, netanyahu, erdogan
  • 19
    Mar
    2013
    10:24pm, EDT

    Double blasts shake Turkish capital

    By Parisa Hafezi and Mert Ozkan, Reuters

    Turkey's justice ministry and the offices of its ruling AK Party were attacked with homemade bombs and a flame thrower in the capital Ankara on Tuesday, days ahead of an expected ceasefire with Kurdish militants.

    The attack shattered windows on the seventh floor of the AK Party building, where Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan has an office, according to a Reuters cameraman, while two devices also exploded outside the justice ministry several miles away.

    Erdogan, who left Ankara earlier on Tuesday for an official visit to Denmark, had been briefed on the attacks, Interior Minister Muammer Guler told a hastily assembled news conference.

    "We cannot say who was behind these explosions for sure but we have some rough ideas ... they are enemies of democracy and their main target is democracy," he said.


    There was no immediate claim of responsibility. Kurdish militants, far-left groups, ultra-nationalists and Islamic radicals have all carried out attacks in Turkey in the past.

    The most recent bombing was by a member of the Revolutionary People's Liberation Party-Front (DHKP-C) leftist group who blew himself up at an entrance of the U.S. embassy on Feb. 1, killing a Turkish guard.

    Twelve people were detained in Istanbul early on Tuesday in an operation against the DHKP-C, listed by Turkey and the United States as a terrorist organisation. The group has carried out attacks in the past in retaliation for arrests of its members.

    Asked if the DHKP-C may have been responsible for Tuesday's blasts, Guler said: "Nothing is clear yet. We have some conjectures and will act when proven."

    Kurdish peace plan
    Tuesday's explosions occurred two days ahead of an expected ceasefire call by jailed Kurdish rebel leader Abdullah Ocalan, who has been in talks with state officials to try to end a three-decade conflict that has killed some 40,000 people.

    The ceasefire call, expected to coincide with the Kurdish New Year on Thursday, would be a major step in what is shaping up to be the most serious bid yet to end Turkey's conflict with the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants.

    AK Party spokesman Huseyn Celik said the attacks would not derail the peace process.

    "Our decisiveness will continue ... such turbulence cannot push us from our path," he told the news conference.

    The conflict with the PKK, considered a terrorist group by the United States and the European Union as well as Ankara, burns at Turkey's heart and there are forces on both sides that stand opposed to a resolution.

    Intelligence officers and Kurdish politicians have been speaking to PKK leader Ocalan since October, holding talks on his island prison off Istanbul where he has been held since 1999 in a effort to hammer out a peace deal.

    Ocalan is reviled by most Turks, many of whom hold him personally responsible for the conflict's high death toll, and the contacts have risked enraging Turkey's conservative establishment and nationalists.

    In a statement conveyed from his cell via a Kurdish politician, Ocalan said he would make a "historic" appeal on Thursday, raising expectations of a ceasefire.

    Such truces have been agreed and failed before in the war.

    The PKK originally demanded full independence for a Kurdish state in southeastern Turkey, but has moderated its goals to broader political and cultural autonomy.

    Erdogan has made a number of concessions on cultural and language rights as part of his efforts to forge a settlement.

    Copyright 2013 Thomson Reuters. Click for restrictions.

    12 comments

    Double blasts? Turkey? Is this the Turkey season?

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  • 1
    Mar
    2013
    5:45pm, EST

    Kerry calls Turkish PM's Zionism comments 'objectionable'

    Kayhan Ozer / Pool via EPA

    Secretary of State John Kerry talks with Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara, Turkey, March 1, 2013.

    By Arshad Mohammed and Jonathon Burch, Reuters

    Secretary of State John Kerry on Friday criticized a comment by Turkey's prime minister likening Zionism to crimes against humanity, as the disagreement cast a shadow over talks between the NATO allies.

    Kerry, on his first trip to a Muslim nation since taking office, met Turkish leaders for talks meant to focus on the civil war in neighboring Syria and bilateral interests from energy security and Iran's nuclear program to counter-terrorism.


    Follow @NBCNewsWorld

    But the comment by Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan at a U.N. meeting in Vienna this week, condemned by his Israeli counterpart, the White House and U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, has clouded his visit.

    "We not only disagree with it, we found it objectionable," Kerry told a news conference with Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, saying he raised the issue "very directly" with Davutoglu and would do so with Erdogan.

    Erdogan told the U.N. Alliance of Civilizations meeting in Vienna on Wednesday: "Just as with Zionism, anti-Semitism and fascism, it has become necessary to view Islamophobia as a crime against humanity."

    The Turkish prime minister's caustic rhetoric on Israel has in the past won applause from conservative supporters at home but raised increasing concern among Western allies.


    Kerry said Turkey and Israel were both key U.S. allies and urged them to restore closer ties.

     

    "Given the many challenges that the neighborhood faces, it is essential that both Turkey and Israel find a way to take steps ... to rekindle their historic cooperation," Kerry said.

    "I think that's possible but obviously we have to get beyond the kind of rhetoric that we've just seen recently."

    While on a visit to Turkey, Secretary of State John Kerry spoke out about the violence in Syria. He has pledged to send Syria $60 million in non-lethal aid and Syrian opposition leaders are asking for secure humanitarian quarters through which aid can enter the country. NBC's Catherine Chomiak reports.

    Washington needs all the allies it can get as it navigates the political currents of the Middle East, and sees Turkey as a key player in supporting Syria's opposition and planning for the era after President Bashar Assad.

    Ties between Israel and Turkey have been frosty since 2010, when Israeli marines killed nine Turks in fighting aboard a Palestinian aid ship that tried to breach Israel's blockade of the Gaza Strip.

    "If we must talk about hostile acts, then Israel's attitude and its brutal killing of nine of our civilian citizens in international waters may be called hostile," Davutoglu said, adding Turkey had always stood against anti-Semitism.

    "No single statement carries a price higher than the blood of a person ... If Israel wants to hear positive statements from Turkey it needs to reconsider its attitude both towards us and towards the West Bank," he told the news conference.

    Turkey has demanded a formal apology for the 2010 incident, compensation for victims and their families and for the Gaza blockade to be lifted. Israel has voiced "regret" and has offered to pay into what it called a "humanitarian fund" through which casualties and relatives could be compensated.

    Support for Syrian opposition
    Erdogan appeared displeased when Kerry arrived late for their evening talks, remarking there was not much time left, according to a U.S. pool reporter who attended the picture-taking session at the start of the meeting.

    Kerry, in turn, apologized, saying that he had a good meeting with Davutoglu, according to the pool reporter.

    Erdogan, speaking through an interpreter, replied that they "must have spoken about everything so there is nothing left for us to talk about." In a joking tone of voice, Kerry said: "We need you to sign off on everything."

    Turkey's relations with the United States have always been prickly. And Erdogan's populist rhetoric, sometimes at apparent odds with U.S. interests, is aimed partly at a domestic audience wary of Washington's influence.

    But the two have strong common interests. Officials said Syria would top the agenda in Kerry's meetings with Erdogan and President Abdullah Gul, building on the discussions in Rome between 11 mostly European and Arab nations within the "Friends of Syria" group.

    After the Rome meeting, Kerry said on Thursday the United States would for the first time give non-lethal aid to the rebels and more than double support to the civilian opposition, although Western powers stopped short of pledging arms.

    Turkey has been one of Assad's fiercest critics, hosting a NATO Patriot missile defense system, including two U.S. batteries, to protect against a spillover of violence and leading calls for international intervention.

    It has spent more than $600 million sheltering refugees from the conflict that began almost two years ago, housing some 180,000 in camps near the border and tens of thousands more who are staying with relatives or in private accommodation.

    Washington has given $385 million in humanitarian aid for Syria but U.S. President Barack Obama has so far refused to give arms, arguing it is difficult to prevent them from falling into the hands of militants who could use them on Western targets.

    Turkey, too, has been reluctant to provide weapons, fearing direct intervention could bring the conflict across its borders.

    Copyright 2013 Thomson Reuters. Click for restrictions.

    140 comments

    If Erdogan wants to know the definition of "crime against humanity", all he needs to do is to look into his own country's inhumane and brutal massacre of Armenians. As a reference for a more recent history, he should worry about Turkey's treatment of Christians. What a hypocrit.

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  • 28
    Jun
    2012
    7:35am, EDT

    Turkey sends military convoys toward Syrian border

    A bomb targeting Syria's highest court has exploded in Damascus. NBC's Bill Neely reports.

    By msnbc.com's F. Brinley Bruton, NBC News' Aziz Akyavas and news services

    Updated at 09:55 ET: Hamas said on Thursday that one of its members, Kamal Husni Ghanaja, had been killed in his home in Damascus and that it was trying to find who was behind what the Palestinian Islamist group described as a "cowardly murder."

    Hamas, which rules the Gaza Strip, said in a statement that it was trying "to identify the party behind the deplorable crime," but did not immediately accuse Israel, its long-time enemy, of involvement in the killing. 


    ISKENDERUN, Turkey -- Turkish troops and military vehicles deployed toward the border with Syria on Thursday as a precaution after Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan gave orders to react to any Syrian threat approaching the frontier.

    Erdogan, who has given shelter in the border area to rebels fighting Syrian President Bashar Assad, announced the new rules of engagement for Turkish troops on the border after Syrian air defenses shot down a Turkish warplane last Friday.

    Umit Bektas / Reuters

    Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan sits in the cockpit of a Hurkus aircraft, Turkey's first locally-produced military training plane, during a ceremony in Ankara on Wednesday.

    "I can confirm there are troops being deployed along the border in Hatay province. Turkey is taking precautions after its jet was shot down," a Turkish official said on condition of anonymity.

    He said he did not know how many troops or vehicles were being moved but said they were being stationed in the Yayladagi, Altinozu and Reyhanli border areas of Turkey's southern Hatay province. He said anti-aircraft guns were also being stationed along the border.

    Turkey to help 'liberate the Syrians from dictatorship'

    A military convoy of vehicles including anti-aircraft missile launchers from the 5th Mechanized Armored Brigade left a base in the southeastern city of Gaziantep on Thursday and travelled to neighboring Kilis province on the border, video from the Turkish Dogan news agency showed.

    A strong explosion rocked the Syrian capital near a busy market and the Palace of Justice. Msnbc.com's Richard Lui reports.

    Roads were closed to traffic as the convoy, escorted by police cars, passed by.

    Seven die in attack on pro-regime TV station

    Another convoy of about 30 military vehicles, including trucks loaded with missile batteries, left Turkey's coastal town of Iskenderun on Wednesday and deployed near the Syrian border 30 miles away, Turkish news agencies said.

    Syrian President Bashar al-Assad told his newly appointed cabinet that a real "state of war" exists in the country and directed them to direct all its efforts toward vanquishing the uprising against him. ITV's Bill Neely reports.

    Turkish television film showed the column moving on Wednesday, escorted by police cars, along a narrow highway leading out of the town, the main port of Turkey's Hatay province. It included rocket launchers on transporters, anti-aircraft artillery and military ambulances.

    A Reuters journalist saw another large truck carrying an anti-aircraft gun leave Iskenderun on Thursday for the border area, escorted by two army trucks, one carrying 10 troops.

    'No more tolerance'
    Erdogan said any military element moving towards the Turkish border and deemed threatening would be declared a military target. The preponderance of air defense weapons in the convoy suggested Turkey was preparing for any possible approach by Syrian helicopters or warplanes.

    Homs and other Syrian suburbs continue to be relentlessly shelled. Meanwhile, rebel fighters targeted the main court building in the capital. NBC's Bill Neely reports.

    NYT: Turkish border a crucial link in Syrian conflict

    While the military movements were ratcheting up the pressure on Syria, Turkey was likely being very careful, NBC News producer Aziz Akyavas in Turkey said.

    "Syria has been chasing Syrians fleeing the country and hitting Turkish soldiers and posts," he said on the telephone on the border with Syria. "Turkey is saying, from now on no more tolerance."

    The Turkish border region is sheltering more than 33,000 Syrian refugees as well as elements of the rebel Free Syrian Army.

    But "the Turks are being very careful, using diplomatic language very carefully -- a war would be a real disaster," he added. 

    State-run Anatolia news agency said armored military vehicles were being transported to military installations in Sanliurfa, in the middle of Turkey's border with Syria, and Hatay, a panhandle province that juts down into Syria.

    Report: Syrian general, dozens of other soldiers defect to Turkey

    It said several military vehicles had travelled separately to a military garrison in the border town of Reyhanli in Hatay.

    Specific details have not been made public of the new rules of engagement issued to troops after the shooting down of the warplane, which Turkey says was in international air space but Syria says entered its territory at high speed.

    Syria's pro-government television station has been attacked. Seven people were killed. It is one of the boldest attacks yet on a symbol of that regime as rebel forces step up the fighting around the capital Damascus. ITV's Bill Neely reports.

    Aram Nerguizian, a Syria expert at Washington, D.C.,-based think tank Center for Strategic and International Studies, told msnbc.com that Assad "has a very small window"  to say that the downing of the the Turkish fighter was a mistake.

    "Syria is sitting and not providing a high-level response to this (and) the last thing these players should be doing is not talking to each other," he said. "These are two of the region’s largest militaries and it would be disastrous if things deteriorated in ways neither side expected."

    Nerguizian added that "neither side wants to show weakness."

    Blast near busy market
    Meanwhile, a strong explosion rocked the Syrian capital Thursday near a busy market and the Palace of Justice, sending black smoke billowing into the sky. State TV reported at least three people were wounded and around 20 cars were damaged. 

    An Associated Press reporter at the scene said some cars were charred and many had their windshields blown out.

    AFP - Getty Images

    A fireman tries to extinguish fires at the scene of two huge bomb explosions outside the Palace of Justice in Central Damascus on Thursday.

    Syria's state-run TV said the explosion was in the parking lot of the Palace of Justice, a compound that houses several courts. The blast happened at 1 p.m. near the capital's famous Hamidiyeh Market, an area crowded with families stocking up on food and other supplies for the weekend, which begins on Friday in Syria.

    More photos: Explosion outside Syria's highest court

    Witnesses reported hearing one blast, but state-run TV said two explosions struck the area. The report also said a roadside bomb was found but did not explode.

    Msnbc.com's F. Brinley Bruton, NBC News' Aziz Akyavas, Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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    382 comments

    Frankly, Turkey is the best solution to the issue. Syria should fall under Turkey's leadership. If the Sunnis defeat the Alawites there will be retribution bloodshed, and an emerging Islamic sharia based government. If the Alawites stay in power there will be perpetual civil war with the Sunni. The  …

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  • 26
    Mar
    2012
    4:33am, EDT

    Retired Turkish general set to be tried on terrorism charges

    Osman Orsal / Reuters file

    General Ilker Basbug salutes during a military exercise in Izmir, Turkey, on May 26, 2010.

    By Reuters

    SILIVRI, Turkey -- The trial of a Turkish former armed forces chief accused of heading a terrorist group is due to begin on Monday.

    General Ilker Basbug branded the case against him as tragi-comic when he was first detained in January. While bewildered by the accusations, he said he was not shocked, given how prosecutors have pursued other officers in the past three years.


    Basbug, chief of staff from 2008 to 2010, is accused of being a leader of a shadowy network dubbed "Ergenekon", said to be behind a string of alleged, but as yet unproven, plots against the government of Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan.

    Ex-head of NATO's 2nd-largest army held over plot

    Ilkay Sezer, the general's lawyer, is expected to ask for the case to be transferred to the Supreme Court, as befitting a state official of Basbug's seniority, though earlier requests were rejected.

    The 68-year-old retiree is the most senior officer among hundreds of secularists facing conspiracy and terrorism charges.

    For many Turks it had appeared increasingly likely that the special prosecutors, given free rein to investigate by the government, would work their way to the top of the military chain of command in their hunt for anti-government conspiracies.

    During his pre-trial detention Basbug has shared a cell with two other generals in the top-security prison at Silivri, west of Istanbul, where a courtroom has been specially built to hear Ergenekon- and "Sledgehammer"-related cases.

    War game or blueprints for a coup?
    Police say they discovered Ergenekon when they seized a secret arms cache in 2007, yet many Turks still doubt it exists.

    Basbug is just a witness in the Sledgehammer case, which revolves around a 2003 seminar that prosecutors say contained blueprints for a coup, though the military says it was just a war game. Some 365 people are being tried in the case.

    From April 2011: US ally Turkey flirts with Mideast's 'bad boys'

    Turkey's generals traditionally saw themselves as guardians of the secular state envisaged by the republic's founder, soldier-statesman Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Like the judiciary, they distrusted Erdogan and other members of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) with an Islamist past.

    The military staged three coups between 1960 and 1980 and forced an Islamist prime minister, Necmettin Erbakan, to quit in 1997. These days, however, it is Erdogan who cracks the whip in Turkey as he enters his second decade in power.

    'Black propaganda'
    On April 4, the court in Ankara will hold the first hearing in the trial of generals who led the 1980 coup, including 94-year-old former military chief and ex-president Kenan Evren.

    The case against Basbug features websites allegedly set up by the military to spread "black propaganda" against the government until 2008.

    Tension between the military and the AKP was running high in 2007 when the generals opposed the nomination of Abdullah Gul for the presidency because of his Islamist pedigree. They never regained their clout after failing to cow Erdogan and Gul.

    With strong public support, the AKP government brought the military to heel with democratic reforms. Endless investigations into coup plots tarnished the image of the once untouchable top brass.

    Basbug has denied the charges against him, and his lawyer told Reuters earlier this month that the indictment was filled with inconsistencies and lacked credibility.

    More from msnbc.com and NBC News:

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    Follow us on Twitter: @msnbc_world

    Copyright 2013 Thomson Reuters. Click for restrictions.

    12 comments

    PM Erdogan's g'ment is on the road to a complete totalitarian 'Ottoman lite' state. Easiest way to detain and charge anyone dissenting is to brand them 'terrorists'. This is the exact path taken by the Nationalist Socialist Workers; Party in Germany- they used special prosecutors- the made laws (and …

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    Explore related topics: turkey, terrorism, featured, erdogan, akp, ergenekon, basbug
  • 13
    Mar
    2012
    10:48am, EDT

    Syria laying mines on routes used by civilians fleeing violence, group says

    Another deadly day in Syria as up to 50 civilians, including women and children, have been killed in what activists claim was a massacre in the city of Homs. ITN's John Ray reports.

    By msnbc.com staff and news services

    Syrian forces have laid mines near the borders of Lebanon and Turkey along routes used by those trying to escape the conflict in Syria, advocacy group Human Rights Watch said on Tuesday.

    Opposition activists who have waged a year-long revolt against President Bashar Assad's rule use Lebanon and Turkey to bring food, medicine and weapons into Syria. Thousands of Syrians have also fled the violence into Turkey and Lebanon.


    "Any use of anti-personnel landmines is unconscionable,'' Steve Goose, Arms Division director at HRW, said in a report. "There is absolutely no justification for the use of these indiscriminate weapons by any country, anywhere, for any purpose.''

    The report came after Nassir Abdulaziz Al-Nasser, president of the U.N. General Assembly, said that the death toll in the Syrian uprising has passed 8,000, including many women and children.

    The Syrian government says more than 2,000 police and regular army soldiers have been killed by "armed terrorist groups," blaming foreign interference for the unrest. It has not given any figures for civilian deaths.

    Syrian President Bashar Assad indicated to UN Arab League envoy Kofi Annan that there could be no cease-fire deal against opponents he called "terrorist" gangs. NBC's John Ray reports.

    An official at the Syrian Embassy in London told msnbc.com that no-one was immediately available to comment on the report. Syria's ambassador to London announced on March 6 that he was set to leave his post after his term ended in Britain.

    Dozens killed in Idlib?
    Also on Tuesday, opposition activists told Reuters that Syrian forces had killed dozens of people near a mosque in the city of Idlib, and that rebels killed at least 10 troops in an ambush in the same area, the focus of the latest government crackdown.

    Video footage showed the bloodied bodies of several unidentified men strewn on the floor of the mosque. An unseen voice said it was impossible to move them due to heavy shelling.

    Army defectors ambushed a checkpoint in Idlib region in the northwest, killing the 10 soldiers and possibly more, while rebels also killed 12 members of forces loyal to Assad in the southern town of Deraa, according to the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

    A Syrian-American woman, who is also a teacher in San Jose, is trying to contact her family in Homs, often her only source of information is images posted on social media.

    Fighting was reported, too, in the eastern city of Deir al-Zor and in Syria's third largest city Homs.

    Speaking after meeting opponents of Assad in Turkey, U.N.-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan said he was expecting to hear later on Tuesday the response from Syria to "concrete proposals" he had made to end the escalating violence.

    Annan met Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan and Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu late on Monday to discuss the crisis threatening to tip Turkey's southern neighbor into civil war.

    Syria launches fierce attack as UN envoy tries talks

    The Syrian parliament said Assad, who has promised reforms short of his resignation, had ordered a legislative election for May 7. It would be held under a new constitution, approved by a referendum last month which the opposition and their Western and Arab backers dismissed as a sham.

    Despite mounting international pressure on him in the form of sanctions, Assad has significant allies, notably in Iran. And world powers remained at odds over how to tackle the crisis, with Russia and China continuing to back the Syrian leader.

    More from msnbc.com and NBC News:

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    • Taliban vows 'revenge' after US soldier kills 16 Afghan civilians
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    Follow us on Twitter: @msnbc_world

    Msnbc.com staff and Reuters contributed to this report.

    52 comments

    While Obama does nothing but talk. Like he said while running for office lets sit with them and have tea. Yeah right that'll do it.

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