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  • 9
    Dec
    2012
    8:12am, EST

    View from northern Syria: Rebels control countryside, open roads

    Fuel is in short supply in Syria, and bread costs 20 times what it did several months ago. Still, the rebels are advancing. NBC's Richard Engel reports.

    By NBC News staff and wire reports

    NORTHERN SYRIA -- Syrian rebels who were in control of swathes of the countryside north of the key city of Aleppo told NBC News on Sunday they were besieging a large base full of government soldiers. 

    Rebels told NBC News producer Ghazi Balkiz that a large government base nearby was under attack. "We can hear bombs going off right now," he said.  


    Follow @NBCNewsWorld

    "In this area, the rebels control the countryside and open roads, and the Syrian army only controls the bases and the skies," he said on the telephone from an area north of the country's commercial capital.  "In a 20-mile radius there are three bases, and the rest is controlled by rebels."

    A Syrian army soldier who had defected to the rebels told NBC News that morale among the pro-Assad forces was very low. 

    The NBC News team in Syria did not release details of its exact location for safety reasons. 

    The news of rebel advances came after a newly formed joint command of rebel groups said it had chosen a former officer to head a new Islamist-dominated command. This was part of a Western-backed effort to put the opposition's house in order as President Bashar Assad's army takes hits that could usher his downfall.

    The rebel groups chose Brigadier Selim Idris, one of hundreds of officers who have defected from Assad's army, as its head, opposition sources in Turkey said on Saturday.

    Idris, whose home province of Homs has been at the forefront of the Sunni Muslim-led uprising, was elected by 30 military and civilian members of the joint military command after talks attended by Western and Arab security officials in the Turkish city of Antalya.

    Nearly two years into the civil war in Syria, 41,000 people have been killed. Although the rebels have more control now, they fear chemical warfare. NBC's Richard Engel reports.

    The unified command includes many with ties to the Muslim Brotherhood and to Salafists, who follow a puritanical interpretation of Islam. It excludes the most senior officers who have defected from Assad's military. 

    Syria rebels warn civilians Damascus airport is now a 'legitimate target'

    Rebel advances
    On the Damascus battlefront, Assad's forces used multiple rocket launchers on Saturday against several suburbs that have fallen to rebels who have fought their way to the edge of the city's international airport, where foreign carriers have suspended all flights. 

    Rebels, who have overrun several army bases near Damascus over the last month, appeared to be holding their ground, encircling a main military base in the northeastern suburb of Harasta, known as "idarat al markabat," near the main highway to Aleppo, according to opposition campaigners.

    "The fighters made slight progress today. They captured a weapons depot and got to a tank repair facility in the base, but all 20 tanks inside were inoperational," Abu Ghazi, a rebel who was speaking from the area, told Reuters. 

    "The weather cleared and MiG fighters hit rebel positions around the base. Rocket launchers did not stop for the last three days. The site is crucial for the regime," he added. 

    Indeed, the state of the weather is key for rebels, according to NBC News' Balkiz.

    "The rebels love it when it is overcast (because) aircraft can't bomb because they don't have the visibility," he said.

    Slideshow: Syria uprising

    /

    A look back at the violence that has overtaken the country

    Launch slideshow

    Reuters contributed to this report.

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    29 comments

    One quick note about nerve gas and sarin in particular that the media seems to be missing time after time: The reason for the concern is a little complicated, but very important. Nerve gases are usually stored in at least two parts.

    Show more
    Explore related topics: syria, rebels, assad, featured, ghazi
  • 13
    Feb
    2012
    6:26pm, EST

    US sports diplomacy's latest target: Afghanistan

    A group of Afghan children got to go one on one in their favorite sport with senior U.S. officials and top coaches. NBC's Atia Abawi reports.

    By NBC News

    KABUL – For Malalai Anwari, there’s only one way to live life in Afghanistan and that’s by playing basketball.

    "I couldn’t live without basketball," Anwari, a member of the Afghanistan Women’s National Basketball team, told NBC News. "Basketball is my life."


    Anwari’s sentiments reverberated across the campus of Ghazi Olympic Stadium in Kabul last week, where young Afghans were given the chance to practice their favorite sport with senior United States coaches and sports administrators. 

    The U.S. Embassy in Kabul working with the Amateur Athletic Union brought in eight sporting officials, including the National Basketball Association's Cares program, to mentor and train both Afghan athletes and coaches in a sports diplomacy initiative. 

    About 170 children from 10 different provinces in Afghanistan participated in the four-day event.

    Matt Wall, a U.S. embassy public affairs spokesman, said the sporting clinic went beyond shooting hoops in the gym.

    “I think there are cultural barriers that we are trying to overcome,” Wall said. “Sports isn’t about religion, females and males, it is about kids who just want an outlet to exercise to play with others.”

    At the end of the four-day training camp, each athlete earned both an AAU coaching certificate, and an NBA Cares certificate of completion. 

    More from msnbc.com and NBC News:

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    4 comments

    This is the way to change hearts and minds.

    Show more
    Explore related topics: nba, sports, afghan, stadium, basketball, olympic, kabul, aau, ghazi

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